Psychology Department, Arizona State University, Tempe, 85287-1104, USA.
Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2010 Apr;14(2):105-12. doi: 10.1007/s11916-010-0095-9.
Chronic pain is an affliction that affects a large proportion of the general population and is often accompanied by a myriad of negative emotional, cognitive, and physical effects. However, current pain adaptation paradigms do not account for the many chronic pain patients who demonstrate little or no noticeable impairment due to the effects of chronic pain. This paper offers resilience as an integrative perspective that can illuminate the traits and mechanisms underlying the sustainability of a good life and recovery from distress for individuals with chronic pain.
慢性疼痛是一种影响很大一部分人群的疾病,常伴有多种负面的情绪、认知和生理影响。然而,目前的疼痛适应范式并没有考虑到许多慢性疼痛患者,他们由于慢性疼痛的影响而几乎没有或没有明显的损伤。本文提出韧性作为一个综合视角,可以阐明个体慢性疼痛患者良好生活的可持续性和从困境中恢复的特质和机制。