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褪黑素对一名盲童智障男孩非24小时睡眠-清醒周期的校正作用

Correction of non-24-hour sleep/wake cycle by melatonin in a blind retarded boy.

作者信息

Palm L, Blennow G, Wetterberg L

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Ann Neurol. 1991 Mar;29(3):336-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.410290318.

DOI:10.1002/ana.410290318
PMID:2042950
Abstract

A 9-year-old, blind boy with severe mental retardation with a chronic sleep/wake disturbance had a circadian rhythm of 24.75 hours and an internal desynchronization of the endogenous rhythms. Treatment with oral melatonin given at 6 PM induced a regular sleep/wake pattern. Melatonin, in this patient, convincingly entrained the endogenous rhythm to the appropriate chronological 24-hour day.

摘要

一名9岁的盲童,患有严重智力障碍且伴有慢性睡眠/觉醒障碍,其昼夜节律为24.75小时,内源性节律存在内部不同步。下午6点口服褪黑素治疗诱导出了规律的睡眠/觉醒模式。在该患者中,褪黑素令人信服地使内源性节律与合适的24小时昼夜时间同步。

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