The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2010 Jul;12(4):271-7. doi: 10.1007/s11912-010-0105-4.
Clinical stage I testicular cancer is highly curable. The treatment options include adjuvant chemotherapy or surveillance for most patients, radiotherapy for seminoma, and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for selected patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. This review discusses the decision points with emphasis on the advantages and disadvantages of each management option.
Ⅰ期睾丸癌具有高度可治愈性。治疗选择包括大多数患者的辅助化疗或监测、精原细胞瘤的放疗以及某些非精原细胞瘤生殖细胞肿瘤患者的腹膜后淋巴结清扫。本文讨论了决策要点，重点介绍了每种治疗选择的优缺点。
