Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Pestalozzistr. 24, CH-8032, Zürich, Switzerland.
Eur J Pediatr. 2011 Jan;170(1):9-14. doi: 10.1007/s00431-010-1205-8. Epub 2010 May 12.
The United Nations Convention of Children's Rights (UNCRC) introduced in 1989 has generated a global movement for the protection of children's rights and has brought about a paradigm change in how children are perceived. Pediatric healthcare professionals are interacting with children and therefore with children's rights on a daily basis. However, although at least 18 of the 54 articles are relevant for pediatric practice, there is limited systematic training on how pediatricians can support children's rights in the clinical setting. This article discusses the principles and aims of the UNCRC and proposes a comprehensive checklist of rights vis-à-vis issues that arise in clinical practice.
1989 年引入的《联合国儿童权利公约》(UNCRC)引发了一场全球性的儿童权利保护运动,彻底改变了人们对儿童的看法。儿科保健专业人员每天都在与儿童及其权利互动。然而,尽管其中至少有 18 条与儿科实践相关,但关于儿科医生如何在临床环境中支持儿童权利的系统培训却很有限。本文讨论了《联合国儿童权利公约》的原则和目标,并针对临床实践中出现的问题提出了一份全面的权利清单。