Department of Medicine, California Pacific Medical Center, 2351 Clay Street, Suite 501, San Francisco, CA 94115, USA.
Clin Chest Med. 2010 Jun;31(2):309-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2010.02.004.
The neurobiology of sleep is introduced in the context of interacting wake and sleep systems. Specifically, the transitions from wake to sleep and from non-rapid eye movement to rapid eye movement sleep are discussed based on the flip-flop switch hypothesis. Regulation of wake and sleep according to the opposing homeostatic and circadian systems are also presented.
睡眠的神经生物学是在相互作用的觉醒和睡眠系统的背景下介绍的。具体来说,根据翻转开关假说,讨论了从觉醒到睡眠以及从非快速眼动睡眠到快速眼动睡眠的转变。还根据对立的同态和昼夜节律系统介绍了觉醒和睡眠的调节。