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脑性瘫痪儿童的检查时间与注意缺陷/多动障碍症状。

Inspection time and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in children with cerebral palsy.

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, 325 East Eisenhower Parkway, AnnArbor, MI 48108-5744, USA.

出版信息

Rehabil Psychol. 2010 May;55(2):188-93. doi: 10.1037/a0019601.

DOI:10.1037/a0019601
PMID:20496973
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2877285/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine between-groups differences in the associations between aspects of processing speed assessed with an inspection time task and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms.

RESEARCH DESIGN

Two groups comprising 34 children with cerebral palsy (CP) and 70 nonaffected peers (control), ages 8-16 years, participated in a prospective correlational study. Measures included a visual inspection time task and the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version.

RESULTS

Children with CP exhibited significantly slower processing speed and more symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity than controls. Significant associations between inspection time and ADHD symptoms were found only in the control group.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings have implications for clinical assessment and understanding of attentional risks associated with CP.

摘要

目的

考察使用检查时间任务评估的处理速度的各个方面与注意力缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)症状之间的组间差异。

研究设计

共有 34 名脑瘫(CP)儿童和 70 名无影响的同龄儿童(对照组)参与了一项前瞻性相关研究,年龄为 8-16 岁。测量包括视觉检查时间任务和康纳斯父母评定量表修订版:长版。

结果

CP 儿童的处理速度明显较慢,注意力不集中和多动症状比对照组更明显。仅在对照组中发现检查时间与 ADHD 症状之间存在显著关联。

结论

这些发现对 CP 相关注意力风险的临床评估和理解具有重要意义。

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