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玻璃体内雷珠单抗治疗视网膜大动脉瘤。

Intravitreal ranibizumab in retinal macroaneurysm.

机构信息

Eye Center Uzwil, Uzwil, Switzerland.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2010 Nov;248(11):1667-70. doi: 10.1007/s00417-010-1380-3. Epub 2010 May 28.

DOI:10.1007/s00417-010-1380-3
PMID:20508944
Abstract

PURPOSE

To present the effect of intravitreal ranibizumab (Lucentis®) therapy in a patient suffering from retinal macroaneurysm.

METHODS

Case report. An 82-year-old female patient was diagnosed with retinal macroaneurysm of the inferior temporal artery with macular edema. Functional and morphological data at baseline and at 4 weeks, 3 months, and 5 months after the initiation of therapy with two intravitreal ranibizumab (Lucentis®) injections followed by focal argon laser coagulation surrounding the retinal macroaneurysm are presented.

RESULTS

Best-corrected visual acuity improved from 20/50 at baseline to 20/20 at 3-month follow-up and maintained stable at 20/25 through 5-month follow-up. Central retinal thickness measured by optical coherence tomography decreased from 510 µm at baseline to 148 µm at 5-month follow-up. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated closure of the retinal macroaneurysm at 6-week follow-up. No ocular or systemic side effects were detected.

CONCLUSIONS

Intravitreal ranibizumab (Lucentis®) therapy may close the retinal macroaneurysm leading to resolution of the associated macular edema and consequently visual improvement. To our knowledge, this is the first case of a retinal macroaneurysm benefiting from treatment with intravitreal ranibizumab (Lucentis®). The observed results warrant further investigation.

摘要

目的

介绍玻璃体腔雷珠单抗(Lucentis®)治疗视网膜大动脉瘤患者的效果。

方法

病例报告。一位 82 岁女性患者被诊断为颞下动脉视网膜大动脉瘤伴黄斑水肿。基线时以及治疗开始后 4 周、3 个月和 5 个月时,分别对患者进行了两次玻璃体腔雷珠单抗(Lucentis®)注射治疗,并在视网膜大动脉瘤周围进行了局部氩激光凝固治疗,记录了其功能和形态数据。

结果

最佳矫正视力从基线时的 20/50 提高到 3 个月随访时的 20/20,并在 5 个月随访时稳定在 20/25。光学相干断层扫描测量的中心视网膜厚度从基线时的 510µm 下降到 5 个月随访时的 148µm。荧光素血管造影显示视网膜大动脉瘤在 6 周随访时已经闭合。未发现眼部或全身副作用。

结论

玻璃体腔雷珠单抗(Lucentis®)治疗可能会使视网膜大动脉瘤闭合,从而使相关黄斑水肿消退,视力得到改善。据我们所知,这是首例视网膜大动脉瘤受益于玻璃体腔雷珠单抗(Lucentis®)治疗的病例。观察到的结果值得进一步研究。

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Retinal structural changes associated with retinal arterial macroaneurysm examined with optical coherence tomography.利用光学相干断层扫描技术检测与视网膜动脉大动脉瘤相关的视网膜结构变化。
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