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患者存在色素播散和既往眼外伤,出现中央后囊膜色素沉着:病例报告。

Central posterior capsule pigmentation in a patient with pigment dispersion and previous ocular trauma: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;58(4):336-7. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.64135.

DOI:10.4103/0301-4738.64135
PMID:20534930
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2907041/
Abstract

We report a 55-year-old man with unusually dense, unilateral central posterior capsule pigmentation associated with the characteristic clinical features of pigment dispersion syndrome, including a Krukenberg's spindle and dense trabecular pigmentation in both eyes. A history of an old blunt ocular trauma probably caused separation of the anterior hyaloid from the back of the lens, thereby creating an avenue by which pigment could reach the potential space of Berger's from the posterior chamber.

摘要

我们报告一例 55 岁男性,其单侧后囊中央色素沉着异常密集,伴有典型的色素播散综合征的临床特征,包括双眼 Krukenberg 纺锤和密集的小梁色素沉着。患者有陈旧性钝挫伤眼病史,可能导致前玻璃体液与晶状体后部分离,从而在前房和后房之间形成一条途径,使色素能够从后房到达 Berger 的潜在空间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c7/2907041/fffcc9e8632e/IJO-58-336-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c7/2907041/cd2d46eb8978/IJO-58-336-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c7/2907041/fffcc9e8632e/IJO-58-336-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c7/2907041/cd2d46eb8978/IJO-58-336-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c7/2907041/fffcc9e8632e/IJO-58-336-g002.jpg

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Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;58(4):336-7. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.64135.
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本文引用的文献

1
Annular and central heavy pigment deposition on the posterior lens capsule in the pigment dispersion syndrome: pigment deposition on the posterior lens capsule in the pigment dispersion syndrome.色素性分散综合征中后囊膜上的环状和中央重度色素沉着:色素性分散综合征中后囊膜上的色素沉着。
Int Ophthalmol. 2008 Dec;28(6):441-5. doi: 10.1007/s10792-007-9158-2. Epub 2007 Oct 31.
2
Annular pigment band on the posterior capsule following blunt ocular trauma: a case report.钝性眼外伤后后囊膜上的环状色素带:一例报告
BMC Ophthalmol. 2005 Jun 20;5:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-5-13.
3
Dense pigmentation of the posterior lens capsule associated with the pigment dispersion syndrome.
BMC Ophthalmol. 2023 Jul 10;23(1):307. doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-03035-8.
4
Pigment dispersion syndrome: A brief overview.色素播散综合征:简要概述。
J Clin Transl Res. 2022 Sep 7;8(5):344-350. eCollection 2022 Oct 31.
5
Detection of Anterior Hyaloid Membrane Detachment Using Deep-Range Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography.使用深度前节光学相干断层扫描检测前玻璃体膜脱离
J Clin Med. 2022 May 28;11(11):3057. doi: 10.3390/jcm11113057.
6
A case of dense pigment deposition of the posterior lens capsule.后囊致密色素沉积 1 例。
BMC Ophthalmol. 2020 Nov 19;20(1):458. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01728-y.
7
Curvilinear, symmetrical, and profound pigment deposition on the posterior lens capsule in a patient with bilateral pigmentary dispersion syndrome.双侧色素性分散综合征患者晶状体后囊膜上出现曲线状、对称性且较深的色素沉着。
Eye Brain. 2018 Sep 13;10:79-84. doi: 10.2147/EB.S160999. eCollection 2018.
8
Management of traumatic haemorrhage in the Berger's space of a 4-year-old child.一名4岁儿童伯杰间隙创伤性出血的处理
Int Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug;37(4):1053-1055. doi: 10.1007/s10792-016-0337-x. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
与色素播散综合征相关的晶状体后囊膜密集色素沉着。
J Glaucoma. 2003 Dec;12(6):491-3. doi: 10.1097/00061198-200312000-00009.
4
Visualization of the hyalo-capsular ligament in the living eye.活体眼中透明晶状体囊韧带的可视化。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002 Jun;240(6):503-5. doi: 10.1007/s00417-002-0457-z. Epub 2002 May 8.
5
Traumatic cataract and Wieger's ligament.外伤性白内障与维格韧带。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1997 May;28(5):422-3.
6
A unification hypothesis of pigment dispersion syndrome.色素播散综合征的统一假说。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1996;94:381-405; discussion 405-9.
7
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