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一项减少向未成年人销售香烟的教育项目的持续效果。

Sustained effects of an educational program to reduce sales of cigarettes to minors.

作者信息

Altman D G, Rasenick-Douss L, Foster V, Tye J B

机构信息

Center for Research in Disease Prevention, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304-1885.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1991 Jul;81(7):891-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.7.891.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.81.7.891
PMID:2053666
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1405204/
Abstract

We report 1-year follow-up data from a sample of stores participating in a 6-month community-wide educational effort to reduce cigarette sales to minors in Santa Clara County, California. The proportion of over-the-counter sales to minors at the 1-year follow-up illustrated that although statistically significant reductions were maintained 6 months after the intervention ended, recidivism occurred. Suggestions for achieving long-term reductions in sales to minors are offered.

摘要

我们报告了参与一项为期6个月的全县范围教育活动的商店样本的1年随访数据,该活动旨在减少加利福尼亚州圣克拉拉县向未成年人销售香烟的情况。1年随访时向未成年人进行非处方销售的比例表明,尽管在干预结束6个月后仍保持了具有统计学意义的下降,但复发情况还是出现了。本文还提供了实现长期减少向未成年人销售香烟的建议。

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本文引用的文献

1
Disciplinary attitudes and cigarette smoking: a comparison of two schools.纪律态度与吸烟:两所学校的比较
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Dec 11;285(6356):1725-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6356.1725.
2
Smoking areas on school grounds: are we encouraging teenagers to smoke?校园内的吸烟区:我们是在鼓励青少年吸烟吗?
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Where Manitoba children obtain their cigarettes.曼尼托巴省的儿童从哪里获得香烟。
CMAJ. 1987 Sep 1;137(5):405-8.
4
Legislative efforts to protect children from tobacco.保护儿童免受烟草危害的立法举措。
JAMA. 1987 Jun 26;257(24):3387-9.
5
Laws ban minors' tobacco purchases, but enforcement is another matter.法律禁止未成年人购买烟草,但执法是另一回事。
JAMA. 1987 Jun 26;257(24):3323-4.
6
Reducing the illegal sale of cigarettes to minors.减少向未成年人非法销售香烟。
JAMA. 1989 Jan 6;261(1):80-3.
7
Who profits from tobacco sales to children?向儿童销售烟草,谁会从中获利?
JAMA. 1990;263(20):2784-7.
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An intervention to reduce the sale of cigarettes to minors.一项减少向未成年人销售香烟的干预措施。
N Y State J Med. 1990 Feb;90(2):54-5.
9
Availability of tobacco products to minors.未成年人获取烟草制品的情况。
J Fam Pract. 1990 Feb;30(2):174-6.