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三种不同治疗方法在义齿性口炎治疗中的临床和微生物学疗效。

Clinical and microbiological efficacy of three different treatment methods in the management of denture stomatitis.

机构信息

Ankara/Turkey Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Selcuk, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

Gerodontology. 2011 Jun;28(2):104-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00354.x. Epub 2010 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00354.x
PMID:20545775
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study evaluated. the effect of mouthrinses and tissue conditioner on the clinical findings and microbial flora of 60 patients with Newton's type II denture stomatitis (N2DS) BACKGROUND: Denture stomatitis is a common problem in complete denture wearers.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Sixty patients with N2DS were included in this study and divided into three groups. Two groups of patients were instructed to rinse their mouth with the designated mouthrinses DioxiDent and Corsodyl twice daily for 1 min and to soak their dentures overnight in these solutions for 15 days. For the third group, tissue conditioner was placed in each of 20 patients' existing maxillary dentures. Patients were evaluated both clinically and microbiologically at baseline and after 15 days. Palatal swabs and smears were taken from each patient before and after treatment and these samples were examined mycologically. The difference between Candida colonisation before and after treatment and the differences between pre-treatment and post-treatment clinical findings were assessed.

RESULTS

DioxiDent and Corsodyl showed an improvement in palatal inflammation and a decrease in Candida colonisation compared to Visco-gel.

CONCLUSIONS

The effectiveness of topical chlorine dioxide and chlorhexidine gluconate in the management of N2DS was demonstrated.

摘要

目的

本研究评估了漱口液和组织调整剂对 60 例牛顿 II 型义齿性口炎(N2DS)患者的临床发现和微生物菌群的影响。

背景

义齿性口炎是全口义齿佩戴者常见的问题。

材料和方法

将 60 例 N2DS 患者纳入本研究,并分为三组。两组患者每天用指定的漱口液 DioxiDent 和 Corsodyl 漱口两次,每次 1 分钟,并将义齿在这些溶液中浸泡过夜 15 天。对于第三组,在 20 名患者现有的上颌义齿中放置组织调整剂。患者在基线和 15 天后进行临床和微生物学评估。在治疗前后从每位患者的腭部采集拭子和涂片,并进行真菌学检查。评估治疗前后念珠菌定植的差异以及治疗前后临床发现的差异。

结果

与 Visco-gel 相比,DioxiDent 和 Corsodyl 显示出腭部炎症的改善和念珠菌定植的减少。

结论

证明了局部二氧化氯和葡萄糖酸氯己定在管理 N2DS 中的有效性。

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