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C 反应蛋白作为肾细胞癌转移的临床有用生物标志物。

C-reactive protein as a clinically useful biomarker of metastasis of renal cell carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

出版信息

Mol Diagn Ther. 2010 Jun 1;14(3):191-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03256373.

DOI:10.1007/BF03256373
PMID:20560682
Abstract

C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute-phase reactant that can increase dramatically in response to a variety of pathologic states. Elevated pre- and postoperative CRP levels have been associated with an increased tumor burden and metastasis in kidney cancer. We report on a case that serves to highlight a potentially novel use for CRP monitoring in the postoperative management of renal cell carcinoma. Recently, we treated a patient who presented with a localized renal cell carcinoma and an elevated preoperative CRP level. Surgical pathology demonstrated negative surgical margins and absence of nodal metastasis. Postoperatively, the patient's serum CRP levels remained relatively low, consistent with his continued negative staging on CT scans. However, at 6 months postoperatively, the patient's CRP level increased 13-fold. His subsequent CT scan revealed "multiple pulmonary nodules consistent with progression of metastatic disease." This case demonstrates the potential for monitoring CRP in addition to, or instead of, standard restaging imaging.

摘要

C-反应蛋白(CRP)是一种急性时相反应物,可在多种病理状态下显著增加。术前和术后 CRP 水平升高与肾癌的肿瘤负荷增加和转移有关。我们报告了一个病例,该病例突出了 CRP 监测在肾细胞癌术后管理中的潜在新用途。最近,我们治疗了一位患有局限性肾细胞癌和术前 CRP 水平升高的患者。手术病理学显示无手术切缘阳性和淋巴结转移。术后,患者的血清 CRP 水平仍然相对较低,与他的 CT 扫描持续阴性分期一致。然而,在术后 6 个月时,患者的 CRP 水平增加了 13 倍。他随后的 CT 扫描显示“多个肺结节,提示转移性疾病进展”。该病例表明,CRP 监测可作为标准重新分期影像学检查的补充,甚至替代。

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本文引用的文献

1
Postoperative better than preoperative C-reactive protein at predicting outcome after potentially curative nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma.术后 C 反应蛋白优于术前 C 反应蛋白,可预测肾细胞癌潜在可治愈性肾切除术后的结局。
Urology. 2010 Sep;76(3):766.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.01.052. Epub 2010 Apr 14.
2
Sunitinib for the management of advanced renal cell carcinoma.舒尼替尼治疗晚期肾细胞癌。
Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2010 Mar;10(3):305-17. doi: 10.1586/era.10.26.
3
Absolute preoperative C-reactive protein predicts metastasis and mortality in the first year following potentially curative nephrectomy for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
癌症复发和转移的敏感生物标志物:降低癌症患者成本和减少辐射暴露的低成本工具。
Mol Diagn Ther. 2012 Feb 1;16(1):13-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03256425.
4
Review of the relationship between C-reactive protein and exercise.C 反应蛋白与运动关系的综述。
Mol Diagn Ther. 2011 Oct 1;15(5):265-75. doi: 10.1007/BF03256418.
5
Preoperative C-reactive protein level adjusted for comorbidities and lifestyle factors predicts overall mortality in localized renal cell carcinoma.术前 C 反应蛋白水平经合并症和生活方式因素校正后可预测局限性肾细胞癌的总死亡率。
Mol Diagn Ther. 2011 Aug 1;15(4):229-34. doi: 10.1007/BF03256414.
6
Non-malignant drivers of elevated C-reactive protein levels differ in patients with and without a history of cancer.在有癌症病史和无癌症病史的患者中,升高的 C 反应蛋白水平的非恶性驱动因素不同。
Mol Diagn Ther. 2010 Oct 1;14(5):295-303. doi: 10.1007/BF03256385.
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J Urol. 2010 Feb;183(2):480-5. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.10.014. Epub 2009 Dec 14.
4
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CA Cancer J Clin. 2009 Jul-Aug;59(4):225-49. doi: 10.3322/caac.20006. Epub 2009 May 27.
5
Surveillance for renal cell carcinoma: why and how? When and how often?肾细胞癌的监测:为何以及如何进行?何时以及多久进行一次?
Urol Oncol. 2008 Sep-Oct;26(5):550-4. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2007.05.026. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
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