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1
Rectal ulceration caused by the anti-anginal nicorandil: Case report of a preventable complication.抗心绞痛药物尼可地尔引起的直肠溃疡:一例可预防并发症的病例报告
Patient Saf Surg. 2010 Jun 30;4(1):10. doi: 10.1186/1754-9493-4-10.
2
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3
Nicorandil and idiopathic anal ulceration.
Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jul;48(7):1442-6. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0027-7.
4
Nicorandil-induced colonic ulceration: a new cause of colonic ulceration. Report of four cases.尼可地尔诱发的结肠溃疡:结肠溃疡的一个新病因。4例报告。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2008 Oct;51(10):1570-3. doi: 10.1007/s10350-008-9218-3. Epub 2008 Feb 26.
5
Nicorandil-induced penile ulceration: a case report.尼可地尔诱发阴茎溃疡:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2016 Jul 16;10:194. doi: 10.1186/s13256-016-0987-3.
6
Nicorandil-associated ulcerations.尼可地尔相关性溃疡
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7
Anal ulceration associated with Nicorandil: case series and review of the literature.与尼可地尔相关的肛门溃疡:病例系列及文献综述
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8
Persistent orocutaneous and anal fistulae induced by nicorandil: a case report.尼可地尔诱发的持续性口皮肤瘘和肛瘘:一例报告
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Nicorandil-induced severe perianal ulceration.
Tech Coloproctol. 2007 Dec;11(4):343-5. doi: 10.1007/s10151-007-0378-2. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
10
Nicorandil: serious gastrointestinal ulceration.尼可地尔:严重胃肠道溃疡。
Prescrire Int. 2008 Jun;17(95):110-1.

引用本文的文献

1
Nicorandil-induced Isolated Abducens Nerve Palsy.尼可地尔诱发的孤立性展神经麻痹。
Intern Med. 2025 Aug 1;64(15):2415-2417. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4864-24. Epub 2025 Feb 8.
2
Nicorandil-induced ulcerations: a 10-year observational study of all cases spontaneously reported to the French pharmacovigilance network.尼可地尔诱导性溃疡:法国药物警戒网络自发报告的所有病例的 10 年观察性研究。
Int Wound J. 2018 Aug;15(4):508-518. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12845. Epub 2018 May 16.
3
Use of nicorandil is Associated with Increased Risk for Gastrointestinal Ulceration and Perforation- A Nationally Representative Population-based study.尼可地尔的使用与胃肠道溃疡和穿孔风险增加相关——一项基于全国代表性人群的研究。
Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 29;5:11495. doi: 10.1038/srep11495.
4
Nicorandil induced ophthalmoplegic migraine.尼可地尔诱发眼肌麻痹性偏头痛。
JRSM Short Rep. 2012 Jun;3(6):41. doi: 10.1258/shorts.2011.011177. Epub 2012 Jun 22.
5
Nicorandil associated colonic ulceration: case series of an increasingly recognized complication.尼可地尔相关性结肠溃疡:一种日益被认识到的并发症的病例系列。
Dig Dis Sci. 2011 Aug;56(8):2404-8. doi: 10.1007/s10620-011-1634-x. Epub 2011 Mar 6.

本文引用的文献

1
Persistent orocutaneous and anal fistulae induced by nicorandil: a case report.尼可地尔诱发的持续性口皮肤瘘和肛瘘:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2009 Nov 12;3:119. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-3-119.
2
Nicorandil-induced colonic ulceration: a new cause of colonic ulceration. Report of four cases.尼可地尔诱发的结肠溃疡:结肠溃疡的一个新病因。4例报告。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2008 Oct;51(10):1570-3. doi: 10.1007/s10350-008-9218-3. Epub 2008 Feb 26.
3
Nicorandil-induced peristomal ulcers: is nicorandil also associated with gastrointestinal fistula formation?尼可地尔诱发的造口周围溃疡:尼可地尔是否也与胃肠道瘘形成有关?
Br J Dermatol. 2007 Mar;156(3):608-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07698.x.
4
Nicorandil may be associated with gastrointestinal ulceration.尼可地尔可能与胃肠道溃疡有关。
BMJ. 2006 Apr 15;332(7546):889. doi: 10.1136/bmj.332.7546.889.
5
Nicorandil and idiopathic anal ulceration.
Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jul;48(7):1442-6. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0027-7.
6
Perforation of the terminal ileum: a possible complication of nicorandil therapy.回肠末端穿孔:尼可地尔治疗的一种可能并发症。
Surgeon. 2004 Feb;2(1):56-7. doi: 10.1016/s1479-666x(04)80140-9.
7
Persistent nicorandil induced oral ulceration.长期使用尼可地尔导致口腔溃疡。
Heart. 2004 Jul;90(7):e38. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.031831.
8
Nicorandil associated anal ulceration.尼可地尔相关性肛门溃疡
Lancet. 2002 Aug 17;360(9332):546-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09710-6.
9
Effect of nicorandil on coronary events in patients with stable angina: the Impact Of Nicorandil in Angina (IONA) randomised trial.尼可地尔对稳定型心绞痛患者冠状动脉事件的影响:尼可地尔治疗心绞痛的影响(IONA)随机试验
Lancet. 2002 Apr 13;359(9314):1269-75. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08265-X.
10
Nicorandil and oral ulceration.尼可地尔与口腔溃疡
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2001 Jul;92(1):2. doi: 10.1067/moe.2001.116259.

抗心绞痛药物尼可地尔引起的直肠溃疡:一例可预防并发症的病例报告

Rectal ulceration caused by the anti-anginal nicorandil: Case report of a preventable complication.

作者信息

Malde Sachin, Wilson Ajay

机构信息

Department of Urology, Wythenshawe Hospital, Southmoor Road, Manchester, M23 9LT, UK.

出版信息

Patient Saf Surg. 2010 Jun 30;4(1):10. doi: 10.1186/1754-9493-4-10.

DOI:10.1186/1754-9493-4-10
PMID:20591192
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2902425/
Abstract

The association of the anti-anginal drug nicorandil with oral and anal ulceration is becoming more widely recognised, but there are no reports of isolated nicorandil-induced rectal ulceration. Awareness of this condition is poor, and patients often undergo unnecessary surgery for a condition which resolves on stopping the medication.We report a case of nicorandil-induced rectal ulceration causing rectal bleeding. The patient was spared surgery after awareness of the link with this drug.This diagnosis should be considered in patients with unexplained gastrointestinal ulceration after exclusion of serious underlying causes. We hope this report will increase awareness amongst physicians and surgeons of this reversible condition.

摘要

抗心绞痛药物尼可地尔与口腔和肛门溃疡的关联正得到越来越广泛的认识,但尚无关于孤立的尼可地尔诱发直肠溃疡的报道。对此病症的认识不足,患者常因停药后病情缓解的病症而接受不必要的手术。我们报告一例尼可地尔诱发直肠溃疡导致直肠出血的病例。在认识到该药物与病症的关联后,患者避免了手术。排除严重潜在病因后,对于不明原因胃肠道溃疡的患者应考虑这一诊断。我们希望本报告能提高内科医生和外科医生对这种可逆病症的认识。