Droit-Volet Sylvie
Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive, CNRS UMR 6024, Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, 34 avenue Carnot, 63037 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Behav Processes. 2010 Oct;85(2):126-34. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2010.06.017. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
The present study investigated the effect of a click train on the bisection of time, number and length when each modality was presented sequentially and non-sequentially. For the bisection of time, the results showed that the clicks shifted the bisection function toward the left and decreased the bisection point (point of subjective equality), thus suggesting that the stimulus duration was judged longer with than without clicks, and this is both in the sequential and the non-sequential condition. For the bisection of number and length, the click train again produced a leftward shift of the bisection function with the result that the number was judged greater and the line longer with than without clicks, but only when the number and the length were presented sequentially. This suggests that the click-related lengthening effect is not due to speeding up of an internal clock specifically devoted to the processing of time, but rather to an effect acting on an accumulator process that is commonly mobilized when judging the magnitude of quantities presented sequentially.
本研究调查了滴答序列对时间、数字和长度二等分的影响,其中每种刺激模式分别以顺序和非顺序方式呈现。对于时间二等分,结果显示滴答声使二等分函数向左移动,并降低了二等分点(主观相等点),这表明有滴答声时刺激持续时间比无滴答声时被判断为更长,且在顺序和非顺序条件下均如此。对于数字和长度二等分,滴答序列再次使二等分函数向左移动,结果是有滴答声时数字被判断更大,线被判断更长,但仅当数字和长度以顺序方式呈现时。这表明与滴答声相关的延长效应并非由于专门用于时间处理的内部时钟加速,而是由于作用于累加器过程的一种效应,该累加器过程在判断顺序呈现的数量大小时通常会被调动。