Wolf Jeanette, Fasching Peter
5th Department of Internal Medicine (Endocrinology and Rheumatology), Wilhelminen-Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2010 May;160(9-10):211-4. doi: 10.1007/s10354-010-0793-2.
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune disease of unknown cause belonging to the group of spondyloarthritides associated with HLA B27. This disease affects the spine and sacroiliac joints, but may also concern peripheral joints and different organs. Symptoms include morning stiffness and dull low back pain, both improving by exercise. AS causes reduction in life expectancy due to subsequent manifestation in different organs, so early diagnosis and treatment are of great importance.
强直性脊柱炎(AS)是一种病因不明的自身免疫性疾病,属于与HLA B27相关的脊柱关节炎组。这种疾病会影响脊柱和骶髂关节,但也可能累及外周关节和不同器官。症状包括晨僵和钝性下背痛,运动后均可缓解。由于随后会在不同器官出现病变,AS会导致预期寿命缩短,因此早期诊断和治疗非常重要。