Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant Program, Alberta Children's Hospital, 2888 Shaganappi Trail NW, Calgary, AB, T3B 6A8, Canada.
Support Care Cancer. 2010 Dec;18(12):1499-513. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-0963-1. Epub 2010 Aug 1.
To review the literature investigating the social competence outcomes of child and adolescent survivors of brain tumors.
Twenty articles published between 2000 and 2009 were accessed using PsycInfo and PubMed and reviewed for their findings related to three hypothesized levels of social competence (i.e., social adjustment, social performance, social skills).
Current evidence indicates that childhood brain tumor survivors experience decreased social adjustment following treatment. Inconsistencies among studies continue to be an obstacle for advancing the field. The operationalization of social competence requires greater attention to facilitate comparability between studies (e.g., social adjustment, social performance, social skills). The effects of child, familial, and treatment factors and their relationships are still not well understood. There is a lack of theory driven research.
Many childhood brain tumor survivors experience deficits in social competence at the level of social adjustment. These deficits worsen with time. Little is known about more rudimentary levels of social competence such as social skills or social performance. This information is needed to guide the development of social intervention programs.
回顾调查儿童和青少年脑瘤幸存者社会能力结果的文献。
使用 PsycInfo 和 PubMed 检索了 2000 年至 2009 年期间发表的 20 篇文章，并对与三个假设的社会能力水平（即社会适应、社会表现、社会技能）相关的发现进行了回顾。
目前的证据表明，儿童脑瘤幸存者在治疗后社会适应能力下降。研究之间的不一致仍然是该领域发展的障碍。社会能力的操作化需要更加关注，以促进研究之间的可比性（例如，社会适应、社会表现、社会技能）。儿童、家庭和治疗因素及其关系的影响仍未得到很好的理解。缺乏理论驱动的研究。
许多儿童脑瘤幸存者在社会适应层面上存在社会能力缺陷。这些缺陷随着时间的推移而恶化。关于更基本的社会能力水平，如社会技能或社会表现，知之甚少。这些信息是指导社会干预计划发展所必需的。
