Rayment Glenda, Chow Josephine
Renal Unit, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
J Ren Care. 2010 Sep;36(3):118-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2010.00169.x.
Studies have shown that patients converted to short daily haemodialysis (SDHD) have reported many clinical benefits, decreased complications during dialysis and a better quality of life.A six-month prospective cohort study was conducted to examine the efficacy of SDHD to patients previously receiving three times per week haemodialysis therapy. Following informed consent, participants received haemodialysis daily, Monday-Saturday, between 2 and 2.5 hours for each treatment and followed-up for a six-month period. The participants continued to experience hypotension, cramping and headache and were noncompliant with fluid intake. There was a gradual reduction in blood pressure, cessation of antihypertensives and reduction of erythropoietin therapy (ERT). There were no hospital admissions or reports of access complications. The nursing staff reported an increase in activity levels and nursing interventions with the participants following conversion to SDHD. However, the participants reported a better quality of life.
研究表明,转为每日短时血液透析(SDHD)的患者报告了许多临床益处,透析期间并发症减少,生活质量提高。进行了一项为期六个月的前瞻性队列研究,以检验SDHD对先前接受每周三次血液透析治疗的患者的疗效。在获得知情同意后,参与者于周一至周六每天接受血液透析,每次治疗2至2.5小时,并随访六个月。参与者仍有低血压、抽筋和头痛症状,且未遵守液体摄入量规定。血压逐渐降低,停用了抗高血压药物,促红细胞生成素治疗(ERT)减少。没有住院情况或血管通路并发症报告。护理人员报告称,转为SDHD后,参与者的活动水平有所提高,护理干预增多。然而,参与者报告生活质量有所改善。