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Variability of argon laser-induced sensory and pain thresholds on human oral mucosa and skin.氩激光对人口腔黏膜和皮肤诱导的感觉阈值和疼痛阈值的变异性。
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本文引用的文献

1
Measurement of pain: patient preference does not confound pain measurement.疼痛测量:患者偏好不会干扰疼痛测量。
Pain. 1981 Apr;10(2):241-248. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(81)90199-8.
2
The use of pain scales in assessing the efficacy of analgesics in post-operative dental pain.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;23(5):441-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00605995.
3
Changes in cortical evoked potentials as correlates of the efficacy of weak analgesics.
Pain. 1982 Apr;12(4):329-341. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(82)90178-6.
4
Evoked potentials as objective parameters for the analgesic response of weak analgesics.诱发电位作为弱镇痛药镇痛反应的客观参数。
Adv Neurol. 1982;32:375-81.
5
Antagonism between tilidine and naloxone on cerebral potentials and pain ratings in man.替利定与纳洛酮对人体脑电位及疼痛评分的拮抗作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1983 Mar 4;87(4):431-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90082-1.
6
[Quantification of the attenuation of pain sensation through evoked potentials after the application of mild analgesics (author's transl)].[轻度镇痛药应用后通过诱发电位对痛觉减退的量化(作者译)]
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1980 Dec;11(4):199-204.
7
Dental pain. 3. The measurement of pain.牙痛。3. 疼痛的测量。
Dent Update. 1983 Aug;10(7):446-8, 450-4.
8
A clinical comparison of two pain scales: correlation, remembering chronic pain, and a measure of compliance.
Pain. 1983 Sep;17(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90127-6.
9
Electrical stimulation of pulp nerves--comparison of monopolar and bipolar electrode coupling.牙髓神经的电刺激——单极和双极电极耦合的比较
Pain. 1985 Nov;23(3):279-288. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90106-X.
10
The measurement of clinical pain intensity: a comparison of six methods.临床疼痛强度的测量:六种方法的比较。
Pain. 1986 Oct;27(1):117-126. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(86)90228-9.

基于人体牙髓刺激对痛觉测量参数的评估。

Evaluation of algesimetric parameters on the basis of tooth pulp stimulation in humans.

作者信息

Rohdewald P, Keuth V

机构信息

Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Anesth Prog. 1990 Jan-Feb;37(1):4-10.

PMID:2077985
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2163531/
Abstract

Investigations concerning the validity and sensitivity of algesimetric parameters were performed on 23 healthy volunteers on the basis of electrical tooth pulp stimulation. Bipolar tooth pulp stimulation has been proved to be superior to monopolar stimulation in respect to the reproducibility of threshold of sensation. Verbal numerical scale (VNS) was found to discriminate better between stimulus intensities than visual analogue scale in terms of sensitivity and reproducibility. The long-term reproducibility of subjective pain rating by VNS was surprisingly high. The evaluation of the amplitude of the somatosensory-evoked potential (SEP) was performed by two methods. Calculation on the basis of the N(2), P(1), and P(2) signal gives a more sensitive connection to stimulus intensity. The VNS was found to be more sensitive than SEP in differentiating stimulus intensities.

摘要

基于电刺激牙髓,对23名健康志愿者进行了有关痛觉测量参数有效性和敏感性的研究。在感觉阈值的可重复性方面,已证明双极牙髓刺激优于单极刺激。在敏感性和可重复性方面,发现言语数字评分量表(VNS)比视觉模拟评分量表能更好地区分刺激强度。VNS对主观疼痛评分的长期可重复性出奇地高。通过两种方法对体感诱发电位(SEP)的振幅进行评估。基于N(2)、P(1)和P(2)信号进行计算,能更敏感地反映刺激强度。发现在区分刺激强度方面,VNS比SEP更敏感。