英国的患者群体与患者-消费者的建构：历史概述
Patient Groups and the Construction of the Patient-Consumer in Britain: An Historical Overview.
作者信息
Mold Alex
机构信息
Centre for History in Public Health, Department of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT email:
出版信息
J Soc Policy. 2010 Oct;39(4):505-521. doi: 10.1017/S0047279410000231.
Abstract
This article presents an historical overview of the changing meaning of the patient-consumer, and specifically the role played by patient groups in constructing the patient as consumer. It is argued that patient groups were central to the formation of the patient-consumer, but as health consumerism was taken on by the state, they lost control of this figure. Competing understandings of what it meant to be a patient-consumer developed, a shift that raises further questions about the unity of claims made in the name of the patient-consumer.
摘要
本文概述了患者-消费者这一概念含义的历史变迁，尤其探讨了患者群体在将患者塑造为消费者过程中所扮演的角色。文章认为，患者群体对于患者-消费者概念的形成至关重要，但随着国家接纳了健康消费主义，他们失去了对这一概念的掌控。对于何为患者-消费者出现了相互竞争的理解，这一转变引发了更多关于以患者-消费者之名提出的主张的统一性的问题。
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