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瑞典心脏病循证护理增强和发展网络系统(SWEDEHEART),评估依据为推荐疗法。

The Swedish Web-system for enhancement and development of evidence-based care in heart disease evaluated according to recommended therapies (SWEDEHEART).

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Institution of Medicine (H7), Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 141 86, Sweden.

出版信息

Heart. 2010 Oct;96(20):1617-21. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.198804. Epub 2010 Aug 27.

Abstract

AIMS

The aims of the Swedish Web-system for Enhancement and Development of Evidence-based care in Heart disease Evaluated According to Recommended Therapies (SWEDEHEART) are to support the improvement of care and evidence-based development of therapy of coronary artery disease (CAD).

INTERVENTIONS

To provide users with online interactive reports monitoring the processes of care and outcomes and allowing direct comparisons over time and with other hospitals. National, regional and county-based reports are publicly presented on a yearly basis.

SETTING

Every hospital (n=74) in Sweden providing the relevant services participates. Launched in 2009 after merging four national registries on CAD.

POPULATION

Consecutive acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients, and patients undergoing coronary angiography/angioplasty or heart surgery. Includes approximately 80, 000 new cases each year.

STARTPOINTS

On admission in ACS patients, at coronary angiography in patients with stable CAD.

BASELINE DATA

106 variables for patients with ACS, another 75 variables regarding secondary prevention after 12-14 months, 150 variables for patients undergoing coronary angiography/angioplasty, 100 variables for patients undergoing heart surgery.

DATA CAPTURE

Web-based registry with all data registered online directly by the caregiver.

DATA QUALITY

A monitor visits approximately 20 hospitals each year. In 2007, there was a 96% agreement.

ENDPOINTS AND LINKAGES TO OTHER DATA

Merged with the National Cause of Death Register, including information about vital status of all Swedish citizens, the National Patient Registry, containing diagnoses at discharge for all hospital stays in Sweden and the National Registry of Drug prescriptions recording all drug prescriptions in Sweden.

ACCESS TO DATA

Available for research by application to the SWEDEHEART steering group.

摘要

目的

瑞典基于推荐疗法评估的心脏病循证护理增强与发展网络系统(SWEDEHEART)的目的是支持改善护理和循证治疗冠状动脉疾病(CAD)。

干预措施

为用户提供在线交互式报告,监测护理过程和结果,并允许与时间和其他医院进行直接比较。国家、地区和县级报告每年都会公开呈现。

设置

瑞典提供相关服务的每家医院(n=74)都参与其中。该系统于 2009 年在合并了四个关于 CAD 的国家登记处后推出。

人群

连续急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者,以及接受冠状动脉造影/血管成形术或心脏手术的患者。每年约有 80,000 例新病例。

起点

ACS 患者入院时,稳定 CAD 患者行冠状动脉造影时。

基线数据

ACS 患者 106 个变量,12-14 个月后二级预防的另外 75 个变量,冠状动脉造影/血管成形术患者 150 个变量,心脏手术患者 100 个变量。

数据采集

基于网络的注册系统,所有数据均由护理人员在线直接注册。

数据质量

监测员每年大约访问 20 家医院。2007 年,有 96%的一致性。

终点和与其他数据的联系

与国家死因登记处合并,包括所有瑞典公民的生命状态信息,国家患者登记处,包含瑞典所有住院治疗的出院诊断,以及国家药物处方登记处,记录瑞典所有药物处方。

数据访问

可通过向 SWEDEHEART 指导小组申请获得研究。

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