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个人应急响应系统的满意度及使用情况

Satisfaction and use of personal emergency response systems.

作者信息

Heinbüchner B, Hautzinger M, Becker C, Pfeiffer K

机构信息

Eberhard-Karls-Universität, Tübingen.

出版信息

Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2010 Aug;43(4):219-23. doi: 10.1007/s00391-010-0127-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite a wide distribution, little is known about the relationship between subscriber satisfaction and the extent of use or non-use of personal emergency response systems (PERS).

OBJECTIVES

To examine the degree of satisfaction with PERS, the wearing time and its use in case of a fall.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING

Telephone and face-to-face interviews were conducted with 52 elderly community-dwelling PERS users.

RESULTS

PERS subscribers were very satisfied with their device; however, 24% of the participants reported that they never wear the alarm button, and only 14% wear it 24 hours each day. After falls PERS was not activated by 83% (n=11) of the subscribers who fell alone and lay on the floor longer than 5 minutes. None of the five different satisfaction measures and only the subscriber's estimation of relevance of the PERS showed to be a significant predictor of PERS use in daily life.

CONCLUSIONS

High rates of non-use of PERS in everyday life and after falls can be found. Subscribers' estimation of relevance but not satisfaction predicts the usage of PERS in everyday life. Further research is needed to better understand the reasons not using a PERS.

摘要

背景

尽管个人应急响应系统(PERS)分布广泛,但对于用户满意度与该系统使用程度或未使用情况之间的关系却知之甚少。

目的

研究PERS的满意度、佩戴时间及其在跌倒时的使用情况。

研究设计与设置

对52名居住在社区的老年PERS用户进行了电话和面对面访谈。

结果

PERS用户对其设备非常满意;然而,24%的参与者表示他们从不佩戴报警按钮,只有14%的人每天佩戴24小时。跌倒后,83%(n = 11)独自跌倒并躺在地上超过5分钟的用户未激活PERS。五种不同的满意度衡量指标中没有一个显示出与PERS在日常生活中的使用有显著相关性,只有用户对PERS相关性的估计显示出是PERS在日常生活中使用的一个重要预测指标。

结论

在日常生活和跌倒后,PERS的未使用率很高。用户对相关性的估计而非满意度可预测PERS在日常生活中的使用情况。需要进一步研究以更好地理解不使用PERS的原因。

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