Suppr超能文献

传统与改良经闭孔由内向外手术:一项前瞻性随机试验的1年结果

The original versus a modified inside-out transobturator procedure: 1-year results of a prospective randomized trial.

作者信息

de Leval Jean, Thomas Alexandre, Waltregny David

机构信息

Department of Urology, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Feb;22(2):145-56. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1264-4. Epub 2010 Sep 21.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS

The aim of this study is to compare a modified inside-out transobturator procedure with its original counterpart [inside-out transobturator (TVT-O)] for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

METHODS

A prospective, randomized trial in women suffering from SUI was used. The modified procedure consisted of a shorter tape whilst the scissors or guide no longer perforated the obturator membrane. The primary outcome was the resolution of subjective and objective SUI at 1 year. Secondary outcome measures included adverse events, quality of life measures, and groin pain.

RESULTS

One hundred seventy-five patients were randomized. No intraoperative complications were recorded. The SUI cure rate was 91.7% versus 90.7% (original versus modified, respectively; p = 0.824). Incidence and intensity of groin pain was higher in the original TVT-O group on day 0 and 1 (p < 0.05), requiring more analgesics (p = 0.015) but not thereafter.

CONCLUSIONS

At 1 year follow-up, the modified inside-out transobturator tape procedure was as efficient and safe as the original technique but associated with less immediate postoperative groin pain.

摘要

引言与假设

本研究旨在比较改良的经闭孔由内向外手术与其原手术方式[经闭孔由内向外(TVT - O)]治疗女性压力性尿失禁(SUI)的效果。

方法

对患有SUI的女性进行一项前瞻性随机试验。改良手术使用的吊带较短,且剪刀或导针不再穿透闭孔膜。主要结局指标是1年时主观和客观SUI的缓解情况。次要结局指标包括不良事件、生活质量指标和腹股沟疼痛。

结果

175例患者被随机分组。未记录到术中并发症。SUI治愈率分别为91.7%和90.7%(原手术与改良手术,p = 0.824)。在第0天和第1天,原TVT - O组腹股沟疼痛的发生率和强度更高(p < 0.05),需要更多的镇痛药(p = 0.015),但之后则不然。

结论

在1年随访时,改良的经闭孔由内向外吊带手术与原技术一样有效且安全,但术后即刻腹股沟疼痛较少。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验