Icks A, Chernyak N, Bestehorn K, Brüggenjürgen B, Bruns J, Damm O, Dintsios C-M, Dreinhöfer K, Gandjour A, Gerber A, Greiner W, Hermanek P, Hessel F, Heymann R, Huppertz E, Jacke C, Kächele H, Kilian R, Klingenberger D, Kolominsky-Rabas P, Krämer H, Krauth C, Lüngen M, Neumann T, Porzsolt F, Prenzler A, Pueschner F, Riedel R, Rüther A, Salize H J, Scharnetzky E, Schwerd W, Selbmann H-K, Siebert H, Stengel D, Stock S, Völler H, Wasem J, Schrappe M
Deutsches Diabetes Zentrum an der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Institut für Biometrie und Epidemiologie, Düsseldorf.
Gesundheitswesen. 2010 Dec;72(12):917-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1262859. Epub 2010 Sep 23.
On August 30, 2010, the German Network for Health Services Research [Deutsches Netzwerk Versorgungsforschung e. V. (DNVF e. V.)] approved the Memorandum III "Methods for Health Services Research", supported by the member societies mentioned as authors and published in this Journal [Gesundheitswesen 2010; 72: 739-748]. The present paper focuses on methodological issues of economic evaluation of health care technologies. It complements the Memorandum III "Methods for Health Services Research", part 2. First, general methodological principles of the economic evaluations of health care technologies are outlined. In order to adequately reflect costs and outcomes of health care interventions in the routine health care, data from different sources are required (e. g., comparative efficacy or effectiveness studies, registers, administrative data, etc.). Therefore, various data sources, which might be used for economic evaluations, are presented, and their strengths and limitations are stated. Finally, the need for methodological advancement with regard to data collection and analysis and issues pertaining to communication and dissemination of results of health economic evaluations are discussed.
2010年8月30日,德国卫生服务研究网络[德国卫生服务研究网络协会(DNVF e. V.)]批准了由作为作者提及的成员协会支持并发表于本杂志[《卫生事业》2010年;72:739 - 748]的《备忘录III:卫生服务研究方法》。本文聚焦于卫生保健技术经济评估的方法学问题。它是对《备忘录III:卫生服务研究方法》第2部分的补充。首先,概述了卫生保健技术经济评估的一般方法学原则。为了在常规卫生保健中充分反映卫生保健干预措施的成本和结果,需要来自不同来源的数据(例如,比较疗效或有效性研究、登记册、行政数据等)。因此,介绍了可用于经济评估的各种数据来源,并阐述了它们的优势和局限性。最后,讨论了在数据收集和分析方面方法学进步的必要性以及与卫生经济评估结果的交流和传播相关的问题。