Inserm, U707, Research Unit in Epidemiology, Information Systems, and Modeling, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France.
Health Place. 2011 Jan;17(1):114-21. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.09.004. Epub 2010 Sep 17.
We conducted an environmental justice study of the spatial distribution of sport facilities, a major resource for physical activity, in the Paris Region in France. Comprehensive data of the French Census of Sport Facilities allowed us to investigate disparities not only in the spatial accessibility to facilities, but also in the characteristics of these facilities. We found that the associations between area income and the presence of facilities or favorable characteristics of these facilities varied from positive to negative depending on the facilities and on the characteristics examined. Sensitivity analyses defining area income in circular areas of different radii permitted a refined identification of areas underserved in sport facilities.
我们对法国巴黎地区体育设施的空间分布进行了环境正义研究，体育设施是体育活动的主要资源。法国体育设施普查的综合数据使我们不仅能够调查设施可达性方面的差异，还能调查这些设施的特征。我们发现，地区收入与设施的存在或这些设施的有利特征之间的关联因设施和所检查的特征而异，从正相关到负相关不等。使用不同半径的圆形区域定义地区收入的敏感性分析，使我们能够更精细地确定体育设施服务不足的地区。
