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髓过氧化物酶在心脏病学中的作用。

Role of myeloperoxidase in cardiology.

作者信息

Ikitimur Baris, Karadag Bilgehan

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, 34098 Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Future Cardiol. 2010 Sep;6(5):693-702. doi: 10.2217/fca.10.75.

DOI:10.2217/fca.10.75
PMID:20932115
Abstract

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is an enzyme found in myeloid cells, particularly in neutrophils, and to a lesser extent in monocytes and tissue macrophages. MPO plays an important role in the host defense against bacteria and viruses. Since MPO is also an important enzyme in the inflammatory process, and inflammation is a key component in the development and progression of atherosclerotic and other forms of cardiovascular disease, there is ongoing interest in the use of MPO as a biomarker in different fields of cardiology. We aimed to review the current state of literature regarding the role of MPO in cardiovascular disease, especially highlighting the practical implications of the fast growing data from clinical studies.

摘要

髓过氧化物酶(MPO)是一种存在于髓样细胞中的酶,特别是在中性粒细胞中,在单核细胞和组织巨噬细胞中的含量较少。MPO在宿主抵御细菌和病毒的防御中发挥着重要作用。由于MPO也是炎症过程中的一种重要酶,而炎症是动脉粥样硬化和其他形式心血管疾病发生和发展的关键组成部分,因此人们一直对将MPO用作心脏病学不同领域的生物标志物感兴趣。我们旨在综述关于MPO在心血管疾病中作用的当前文献状态,特别强调临床研究中快速增长的数据的实际意义。

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1
Role of myeloperoxidase in cardiology.髓过氧化物酶在心脏病学中的作用。
Future Cardiol. 2010 Sep;6(5):693-702. doi: 10.2217/fca.10.75.
2
Myeloperoxidase: a leukocyte-derived protagonist of inflammation and cardiovascular disease.髓过氧化物酶:炎症和心血管疾病中的白细胞主角。
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Myeloperoxidase: Its role for host defense, inflammation, and neutrophil function.髓过氧化物酶:其在宿主防御、炎症和中性粒细胞功能中的作用。
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The other myeloperoxidase: Emerging functions.另一种髓过氧化物酶:新兴功能。
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Monocytes and neutrophils expressing myeloperoxidase occur in fibrous caps and thrombi in unstable coronary plaques.表达髓过氧化物酶的单核细胞和中性粒细胞存在于不稳定冠状动脉斑块的纤维帽和血栓中。
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Growing significance of myeloperoxidase in non-infectious diseases.
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2002 Jan;40(1):2-8. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2002.002.
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The development of myeloperoxidase inhibitors.髓过氧化物酶抑制剂的研发。
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2019 Jan 1;29(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.11.031. Epub 2018 Nov 15.
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The role of myeloperoxidase in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease.髓过氧化物酶在冠状动脉疾病发病机制中的作用。
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Prognostic value of myeloperoxidase in coronary artery disease: comparison of unstable and stable angina patients.髓过氧化物酶在冠状动脉疾病中的预后价值:不稳定型和稳定型心绞痛患者的比较
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C-reactive protein stimulates myeloperoxidase release from polymorphonuclear cells and monocytes: implications for acute coronary syndromes.C反应蛋白刺激多形核细胞和单核细胞释放髓过氧化物酶:对急性冠状动脉综合征的影响。
Clin Chem. 2009 Feb;55(2):361-4. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2008.109207. Epub 2008 Dec 12.

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Myeloperoxidase levels predicts angiographic severity of coronary artery disease in patients with chronic stable angina.髓过氧化物酶水平可预测慢性稳定型心绞痛患者冠状动脉疾病的血管造影严重程度。
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