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改良分水岭技术及其在皮肤镜图像皮损分割中的后处理。

Modified watershed technique and post-processing for segmentation of skin lesions in dermoscopy images.

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA.

出版信息

Comput Med Imaging Graph. 2011 Mar;35(2):116-20. doi: 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2010.09.006. Epub 2010 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.compmedimag.2010.09.006
PMID:20970307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3183575/
Abstract

In previous research, a watershed-based algorithm was shown to be useful for automatic lesion segmentation in dermoscopy images, and was tested on a set of 100 benign and malignant melanoma images with the average of three sets of dermatologist-drawn borders used as the ground truth, resulting in an overall error of 15.98%. In this study, to reduce the border detection errors, a neural network classifier was utilized to improve the first-pass watershed segmentation; a novel "edge object value (EOV) threshold" method was used to remove large light blobs near the lesion boundary; and a noise removal procedure was applied to reduce the peninsula-shaped false-positive areas. As a result, an overall error of 11.09% was achieved.

摘要

在之前的研究中,基于分水岭的算法被证明对皮肤镜图像的自动病变分割很有用,并在一组 100 张良性和恶性黑色素瘤图像上进行了测试,平均使用三组皮肤科医生绘制的边界作为金标准,整体错误率为 15.98%。在这项研究中,为了减少边界检测误差,利用神经网络分类器改进了初次分水岭分割;采用了一种新的“边缘对象值(EOV)阈值”方法来去除病变边界附近的大光斑;并应用了噪声去除过程来减少半岛状的假阳性区域。结果,整体错误率达到了 11.09%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/0d4d7f9f0398/nihms240622f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/075358bac075/nihms240622f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/1c7d5b207413/nihms240622f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/6d5baba7213b/nihms240622f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/0d4d7f9f0398/nihms240622f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/075358bac075/nihms240622f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/1c7d5b207413/nihms240622f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/6d5baba7213b/nihms240622f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/719a/3183575/0d4d7f9f0398/nihms240622f4.jpg

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