Departamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universidad Jaume I, Castellón, Spain.
Span J Psychol. 2010 Nov;13(2):637-54. doi: 10.1017/s1138741600002316.
This study examines the relationships among stressors, coping strategies, self-efficacy and burnout in a sample of 724 Spanish primary and secondary teachers. We understood stressors as barriers perceived by teachers that interfere with their work meeting learning objectives and which cause them stress and burnout. An analysis of teacher responses using hierarchical regression revealed that pedagogical barriers had significant positive effects on the burnout dimensions. Furthermore, the results show not only the moderator role played by coping strategies in the pedagogical barriers-burnout dimensions relationship, but also the association between self-efficacy and the coping strategies used by teachers. Practical implications are discussed.
本研究考察了 724 名西班牙中小学教师样本中压力源、应对策略、自我效能感和倦怠之间的关系。我们将压力源理解为教师感知到的障碍,这些障碍会干扰他们的工作,影响他们实现学习目标,并导致他们感到压力和倦怠。使用分层回归分析教师的反应表明,教学障碍对倦怠维度有显著的正向影响。此外,研究结果不仅显示了应对策略在教学障碍与倦怠维度关系中的调节作用,还显示了自我效能感与教师使用的应对策略之间的关联。讨论了实际意义。