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RAPYD--酵母数据快速注释平台。

RAPYD--rapid annotation platform for yeast data.

机构信息

Computational Genomics, Institute for Bioinformatics, Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.

出版信息

J Biotechnol. 2011 Aug 20;155(1):118-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.10.076. Epub 2010 Oct 30.

Abstract

Lower eukaryotes of the kingdom Fungi include a variety of biotechnologically important yeast species that are in the focus of genome research for more than a decade. Due to the rapid progress in ultra-fast sequencing technologies, the amount of available yeast genome data increases steadily. Thus, an efficient bioinformatics platform is required that covers genome assembly, eukaryotic gene prediction, genome annotation, comparative yeast genomics, and metabolic pathway reconstruction. Here, we present a bioinformatics platform for yeast genomics named RAPYD addressing the key requirements of extensive yeast sequence data analysis. The first step is a comprehensive regional and functional annotation of a yeast genome. A region prediction pipeline was implemented to obtain reliable and high-quality predictions of coding sequences and further genome features. Functions of coding sequences are automatically determined using a configurable prediction pipeline. Based on the resulting functional annotations, a metabolic pathway reconstruction module can be utilized to rapidly generate an overview of organism-specific features and metabolic blueprints. In a final analysis step shared and divergent features of closely related yeast strains can be explored using the comparative genomics module. An in-depth application example of the yeast Meyerozyma guilliermondii illustrates the functionality of RAPYD. A user-friendly web interface is available at https://rapyd.cebitec.uni-bielefeld.de.

摘要

真菌界的低等真核生物包括多种具有生物技术重要性的酵母物种,这些酵母物种是十多年来基因组研究的重点。由于超快测序技术的快速发展,可用的酵母基因组数据量稳步增加。因此,需要一个高效的生物信息学平台,涵盖基因组组装、真核生物基因预测、基因组注释、比较酵母基因组学和代谢途径重建。在这里,我们提出了一个名为 RAPYD 的酵母基因组学生物信息学平台,该平台满足了广泛的酵母序列数据分析的关键要求。第一步是对酵母基因组进行全面的区域和功能注释。实现了区域预测管道,以获得可靠和高质量的编码序列预测以及进一步的基因组特征预测。使用可配置的预测管道自动确定编码序列的功能。基于生成的功能注释,可以利用代谢途径重建模块快速生成特定于生物体的特征和代谢蓝图的概述。在最后一个分析步骤中,可以使用比较基因组学模块探索密切相关的酵母菌株的共享和分歧特征。酵母 Meyerozyma guilliermondii 的深入应用示例说明了 RAPYD 的功能。一个用户友好的网络界面可在 https://rapyd.cebitec.uni-bielefeld.de 上获得。

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