MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2010 Nov 5;59(43):1411.
An outbreak of cholera is ongoing in Haiti. On October 21, 2010, toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1, serotype Ogawa, biotype El Tor was identified by the National Laboratory of Public Health of the Ministry of Public Health and Population in Haiti. Identification of the isolate was confirmed by CDC. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of selected V. cholerae O1 isolates conducted at the National Laboratory of Public Health and at CDC demonstrated susceptibility to tetracycline (susceptibility to this drug predicts doxycycline susceptibility), ciprofloxacin, and kanamycin; and resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, furazolidone, nalidixic acid, sulfisoxazole, and streptomycin.
海地正爆发霍乱疫情。2010 年 10 月 21 日，海地公共卫生部国家公共卫生实验室鉴定出由产毒性霍乱弧菌 O1 血清型 Ogawa、生物型 El Tor 引起的霍乱疫情。该分离株的鉴定得到了美国疾病预防控制中心的确认。海地公共卫生部国家公共卫生实验室和美国疾病预防控制中心进行的部分霍乱弧菌 O1 分离株的药敏试验显示，这些菌株对四环素（这种药物的敏感性预示着强力霉素的敏感性）、环丙沙星和卡那霉素敏感；对甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑、呋喃唑酮、萘啶酸、磺胺异恶唑和链霉素耐药。
