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基因编码树突标记物揭示果蝇神经元连接。

Genetically encoded dendritic marker sheds light on neuronal connectivity in Drosophila.

机构信息

Laboratory of Neurogenetics, Department of Molecular and Developmental Genetics, Flanders Institute of Biotechnology (VIB), 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 23;107(47):20553-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1010198107. Epub 2010 Nov 8.

Abstract

In recent years, Drosophila melanogaster has emerged as a powerful model for neuronal circuit development, pathology, and function. A major impediment to these studies has been the lack of a genetically encoded, specific, universal, and phenotypically neutral marker of the somatodendritic compartment. We have developed such a marker and show that it is effective and specific in all neuronal populations tested in the peripheral and central nervous system. The marker, which we name DenMark (Dendritic Marker), is a hybrid protein of the mouse protein ICAM5/Telencephalin and the red fluorescent protein mCherry. We show that DenMark is a powerful tool for revealing novel aspects of the neuroanatomy of developing dendrites, identifying previously unknown dendritic arbors, and elucidating neuronal connectivity.

摘要

近年来,黑腹果蝇已成为研究神经元回路发育、病理学和功能的强大模型。这些研究的主要障碍是缺乏一种遗传编码的、特异的、通用的、表型中性的树突和胞体区域标记物。我们开发了这样一种标记物,并表明它在周围和中枢神经系统中测试的所有神经元群体中都有效且特异。该标记物我们命名为 DenMark(树突标记物),是小鼠蛋白 ICAM5/Telencephalin 和红色荧光蛋白 mCherry 的杂交蛋白。我们表明,DenMark 是揭示发育中的树突神经解剖学的新方面、识别以前未知的树突分支以及阐明神经元连接的有力工具。

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