斜视伴眼外肌异常。
Anomalous extraocular muscles with strabismus.
机构信息
Department of Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
出版信息
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011 Oct;32(9):E167-8. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2291. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
Abstract
An 8-month-old boy with Gorlin syndrome presented with a large right-face turn and constant exotropia of the left eye. Eight-millimeter recession of the left lateral rectus muscle was performed at 23 months of age without complete postoperative improvement. Orbital imaging revealed bilateral anomalous extraocular muscles inferolateral to the optic nerves. Surgical resection of the tissue confirmed the accessory musculature with postoperative correction of the strabismus. To our knowledge, this appears to be the first reported case in the radiologic literature.
摘要
一位 8 个月大的男孩患有 Gorlin 综合征，表现为右眼向大角度侧方转动和左眼恒定性外斜视。23 个月大时进行了左眼外直肌 8 毫米后退术，但术后改善不明显。眼眶影像学显示双侧视神经下方外侧的眼外肌异常。组织的手术切除证实了副肌的存在，并在术后纠正了斜视。据我们所知，这似乎是放射学文献中首例报道的病例。
相似文献
1
Anomalous extraocular muscles with strabismus.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011 Oct;32(9):E167-8. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2291. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
2
Strabismus resulting from an anomalous extraocular muscle in Gorlin syndrome.
J AAPOS. 2014 Oct;18(5):495-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2014.06.009. Epub 2014 Sep 27.
3
Accessory Extraocular Muscle as a Cause of Restrictive Strabismus.
Strabismus. 2016 Dec;24(4):178-183. doi: 10.1080/09273972.2016.1242641. Epub 2016 Nov 11.
4
Challenges in management of congenital enophthalmos due to anomalous accessory orbital extraocular muscle bands.
Strabismus. 2024 Sep;32(3):195-201. doi: 10.1080/09273972.2024.2344538. Epub 2024 Jul 29.
5
Anomalous extraocular muscles in Crouzon syndrome with V-pattern exotropia.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 May;68(5):924-926. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1121_19.
6
Vertical strabismus resulting from an anomalous extraocular muscle.
J AAPOS. 1998 Apr;2(2):126-8. doi: 10.1016/s1091-8531(98)90078-7.
7
Accessory lateral rectus muscle in a patient with congenital third-nerve palsy.
Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Aug;136(2):355-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00383-0.
8
Restrictive limitation of sursumduction caused by an anomalous muscular structure.
Ophthalmologica. 1998;212(6):424-8. doi: 10.1159/000027381.
9
Bilateral inferior insertion of lateral rectus muscles associated with schizencephaly.
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000 Feb;28(1):69-70. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-9071.2000.00279.x.
10
Clinical features of congenital absence of the superior oblique muscle as demonstrated by orbital imaging.
J AAPOS. 1999 Jun;3(3):143-50. doi: 10.1016/s1091-8531(99)70059-5.
引用本文的文献
1
Radiologic evaluation in the diagnosis of diplopia due to unilateral accessory extraocular muscle.
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Oct 29;20(1):334-337. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.150. eCollection 2025 Jan.
2
Clinical Insight Into a Rare Anatomical Variation: An Autobiographical Case Report of a Supernumerary Extraocular Muscle (SEOM) in a Patient With Hyperthyroidism.
Cureus. 2023 Oct 12;15(10):e46887. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46887. eCollection 2023 Oct.
3
Supernumerary Extraocular Muscle: A Rare Cause of Atypical Restrictive Strabismus.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Nov 21;58(11):1691. doi: 10.3390/medicina58111691.
4
Pathologic Study of Supernumerary Orbital Band in Type I Duane Syndrome.
Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2019 Aug;5(5):305-311. doi: 10.1159/000496689. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
5
Double-bellied superior rectus muscle.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 Jun;41(6):713-715. doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02211-0. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
6
Mutations in POMGNT1 cause non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa.
Hum Mol Genet. 2016 Apr 15;25(8):1479-88. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddw022. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
7
Accessory lateral rectus muscle in graves' orbitopathy: a case report.
Clin Neuroradiol. 2014 Sep;24(3):277-9. doi: 10.1007/s00062-013-0233-y. Epub 2013 Jul 5.
本文引用的文献
1
Basal cell carcinomas: attack of the hedgehog.
Nat Rev Cancer. 2008 Oct;8(10):743-54. doi: 10.1038/nrc2503.
2
Horizontal rectus muscle anatomy in naturally and artificially strabismic monkeys.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Jun;48(6):2576-88. doi: 10.1167/iovs.06-0662.
3
An Instance of the Retractor Bulbi Muscle in Man.
J Anat Physiol. 1911 Oct;46(Pt 1):36-40.
4
Hedgehog acts directly on the zebrafish dermomyotome to promote myogenic differentiation.
Dev Biol. 2006 Dec 15;300(2):736-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.08.056. Epub 2006 Aug 30.
5
Hedgehog can drive terminal differentiation of amniote slow skeletal muscle.
BMC Dev Biol. 2004 Jul 6;4:9. doi: 10.1186/1471-213X-4-9.
6
Anomalous orbital structures resulting in unusual strabismus.
Surv Ophthalmol. 2002 Jan-Feb;47(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(01)00285-5.
7
Sonic hedgehog (SHH) specifies muscle pattern at tissue and cellular chick level, in the chick limb bud.
Mech Dev. 1999 Apr;82(1-2):151-63. doi: 10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00040-4.
8
Bilateral supernumerary rectus muscles of the orbit.
Clin Anat. 1998;11(4):271-7. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1998)11:4<271::AID-CA8>3.0.CO;2-U.
9
Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome in a black child.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1998 Feb;38(2 Pt 2):363-5. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70585-7.
10
Sonic Hedgehog induces proliferation of committed skeletal muscle cells in the chick limb.
Development. 1998 Feb;125(3):495-505. doi: 10.1242/dev.125.3.495.
Zotero 插件