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[德国医疗质量与效率研究所(IQWiG)在消费者参与下的健康信息发展情况]

[The development of health information with the involvement of consumers at the German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG)].

作者信息

Zschorlich B, Knelangen M, Bastian H

机构信息

Institut für Qualität und Wirtschaftlichkeit im Gesundheitswesen, Dillenburger Strasse 27, Köln.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 2011 Jul;73(7):423-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1261879. Epub 2010 Nov 18.

Abstract

The German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG) began publishing free bi-lingual (German/English) evidence-based health information in February 2006 on the website, http://www.gesundheitsinformation.de http://www.informedhealthonline.org . The Institute aims to be a patient-centred and non-directive provider of health information to the public and patients. The point of view and information needs of the public are a central element in the development of health information. People can be involved implicitly or explicitly. People can participate directly or explicitly in health information, for example, by suggesting a topic, by helping shape the content and during the development process. We do this in several ways, including surveys, consultation with consumer representatives as well as through user-testing and reader online rating. In addition, implicit involvement of patients occurs indirectly through consideration of the experiences and information needs of patients via an analysis of qualitative research. A challenge here is the generalisability of information derived from research in other cultures. The Institute monitors methodological developments in the area of patient and health information, to keep its methods up-to-date. In addition, the colleagues involved in this work participate in an in-house training program on patient-centred health information.

摘要

德国医疗质量与效率研究所(IQWiG)于2006年2月开始在网站http://www.gesundheitsinformation.dehttp://www.informedhealthonline.org 上发布免费的双语(德语/英语)循证健康信息。该研究所旨在成为以患者为中心、不带有导向性的面向公众和患者的健康信息提供者。公众的观点和信息需求是健康信息开发的核心要素。人们可以隐性或显性地参与其中。人们可以直接或明确地参与健康信息,例如,通过提出主题、帮助塑造内容以及在开发过程中参与。我们通过多种方式做到这一点,包括调查、与消费者代表协商以及通过用户测试和读者在线评分。此外,通过对定性研究的分析来考虑患者的经历和信息需求,从而使患者隐性参与。这里的一个挑战是从其他文化的研究中得出的信息的通用性。该研究所监测患者和健康信息领域的方法学发展,以使自身方法与时俱进。此外,参与这项工作的同事参加以患者为中心的健康信息内部培训项目。

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