Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Prog Brain Res. 2010;186:29-40. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53630-3.00003-8.
Sex influences are ubiquitous on brain function, including the human brain. This chapter addresses the issue of sex influences on human brain function first as it pertains to studies of emotional memory, then as it pertains to the field of neuroscience more generally. The striking quantity and diversity of sex-related influences on nervous system function argue that the burden of proof regarding the issue has shifted from those examining the issue in their investigations generally having to justify why, to those not doing so having to justify why not.
性别因素对大脑功能具有普遍性影响，包括人类大脑。本章首先探讨了性别因素对人类大脑功能的影响，具体涉及情感记忆研究，然后更广泛地探讨了神经科学领域。大量且多样的与性别相关的神经系统功能影响表明，关于这一问题的举证责任已经从那些在他们的研究中普遍检查这一问题的人转移到了那些没有这样做的人必须证明为什么不这样做的人身上。
