School of Psychology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Body Image. 2011 Jan;8(1):64-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.10.004. Epub 2010 Nov 20.
The psychometric properties of a revised version of the Male Body Attitudes Scale (Tylka, Bergeron, & Schwartz, 2005) were investigated using two independent online samples of Irish men (ns=241 and 253, respectively). Exploratory factor analyses suggested that a 15-item, 3-factor solution representing men's attitudes toward their body fat, muscularity, and height best described the data. The internal consistency and construct validity of scores on the Revised Male Body Attitudes Scale suggest that this measure holds promise as an indicant of men's attitudes toward their physical appearance. Limitations and strengths associated with the current research are discussed and directions for future research are outlined.
使用两个独立的爱尔兰男性在线样本(分别为 n=241 和 n=253),研究了修订版男性身体态度量表(Tylka、Bergeron 和 Schwartz,2005)的心理测量特性。探索性因素分析表明,一个由 15 个项目、3 个因子组成的解决方案,代表了男性对其体脂肪、肌肉和身高的态度,最能描述数据。修订后的男性身体态度量表的得分的内部一致性和结构有效性表明,该测量方法有望成为衡量男性对其外貌态度的指标。讨论了当前研究的局限性和优势,并概述了未来研究的方向。