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ReSCA:切尔诺贝利事故后补救规划的决策支持工具。

ReSCA: decision support tool for remediation planning after the Chernobyl accident.

作者信息

Ulanovsky A, Jacob P, Fesenko S, Bogdevitch I, Kashparov V, Sanzharova N

机构信息

Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Radiation Protection, Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 2011 Mar;50(1):67-83. doi: 10.1007/s00411-010-0344-7. Epub 2010 Nov 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00411-010-0344-7
PMID:21104262
Abstract

Radioactive contamination of the environment following the Chernobyl accident still provide a substantial impact on the population of affected territories in Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine. Reduction of population exposure can be achieved by performing remediation activities in these areas. Resulting from the IAEA Technical Co-operation Projects with these countries, the program ReSCA (Remediation Strategies after the Chernobyl Accident) has been developed to provide assistance to decision makers and to facilitate a selection of an optimized remediation strategy in rural settlements. The paper provides in-depth description of the program, its algorithm, and structure.

摘要

切尔诺贝利事故后环境中的放射性污染仍然对白俄罗斯、俄罗斯和乌克兰受影响地区的居民产生重大影响。通过在这些地区开展修复活动可以减少民众受到的辐射。由于国际原子能机构与这些国家开展的技术合作项目,已制定了“ReSCA”(切尔诺贝利事故后的修复策略)计划,以协助决策者并促进在农村定居点选择优化的修复策略。本文深入介绍了该计划及其算法和结构。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Rural areas affected by the Chernobyl accident: radiation exposure and remediation strategies.受切尔诺贝利事故影响的农村地区:辐射暴露与补救策略。
Sci Total Environ. 2009 Dec 15;408(1):14-25. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.006. Epub 2009 Oct 6.
2
The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP publication 103.国际放射防护委员会2007年建议。ICRP第103号出版物。
Ann ICRP. 2007;37(2-4):1-332. doi: 10.1016/j.icrp.2007.10.003.
3
An extended critical review of twenty years of countermeasures used in agriculture after the Chernobyl accident.
切尔诺贝利事故后二十年来农业领域所采取应对措施的全面批判性综述。
Sci Total Environ. 2007 Sep 20;383(1-3):1-24. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.011. Epub 2007 Jun 15.
4
Twenty years' application of agricultural countermeasures following the Chernobyl accident: lessons learned.切尔诺贝利事故后二十年农业应对措施的应用:经验教训
J Radiol Prot. 2006 Dec;26(4):351-9. doi: 10.1088/0952-4746/26/4/R01. Epub 2006 Nov 20.
5
Achievements, difficulties and future challenges for the FARMING network.农业网络的成就、困难与未来挑战
J Environ Radioact. 2005;83(3):263-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.11.010.
6
Identifying optimal agricultural countermeasure strategies for a hypothetical contamination scenario using the strategy model.使用该策略模型确定针对假设污染情景的最佳农业应对策略。
J Environ Radioact. 2005;83(3):383-97. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.05.021.
7
The STRATEGY project: decision tools to aid sustainable restoration and long-term management of contaminated agricultural ecosystems.
J Environ Radioact. 2005;83(3):275-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.01.013.
8
An ethical dimension to sustainable restoration and long-term management of contaminated areas.污染区域可持续修复与长期管理中的伦理维度。
J Environ Radioact. 2004;74(1-3):171-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.01.009.
9
External exposure of the population living in areas of Russia contaminated due to the Chernobyl accident.居住在俄罗斯因切尔诺贝利事故而受污染地区的居民的外部照射。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 2002 Sep;41(3):185-93. doi: 10.1007/s00411-002-0167-2. Epub 2002 Sep 7.
10
Temporal and spatial prediction of radiocaesium transfer to food products.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 2001 Sep;40(3):227-35. doi: 10.1007/s004110100107.