Lorenzen Kristina, van Duijn Esther
Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Curr Protoc Protein Sci. 2010 Nov;Chapter 17:Unit17.12. doi: 10.1002/0471140864.ps1712s62.
Native mass spectrometry (native MS) gives information about the composition, topological arrangements, dynamics, and structural properties of protein complexes. The mass range is principally unlimited and highly dynamic, allowing the detection of small subunits and large complexes within the same measurement. The amount of protein needed for an analysis is, compared to most other structural biology methods, very low. This unit provides an introduction to native MS. It starts with an explanation of the basic method and details on how to measure intact proteins and protein complexes, and continues with the study of dynamics and complex stability in the gas phase. The final section discusses the most recent extension to the native MS field, ion mobility, which allows the direct assessment of the structural properties of the complexes of interest.
天然质谱分析法(天然质谱)可提供有关蛋白质复合物的组成、拓扑结构、动力学和结构特性的信息。其质量范围原则上不受限制且具有高度动态性,能够在同一次测量中检测到小亚基和大复合物。与大多数其他结构生物学方法相比,分析所需的蛋白量非常低。本单元将介绍天然质谱。首先解释基本方法以及测量完整蛋白质和蛋白质复合物的详细步骤,接着研究气相中的动力学和复合物稳定性。最后一部分讨论天然质谱领域的最新扩展——离子淌度,它可直接评估目标复合物的结构特性。