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将聚合酶链反应(PCR)与培养法用于鼻咽和咽喉拭子标本检测百日咳博德特氏菌的比较。

Comparison of PCR with culture applied on nasopharyngeal and throat swab specimens for the detection of Bordetella pertussis.

作者信息

Holberg-Petersen Mona, Jenum Pål A, Mannsåker Turid, Melby Kjetil K

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Norway.

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 2011 Mar;43(3):221-4. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2010.538855. Epub 2010 Nov 25.

DOI:10.3109/00365548.2010.538855
PMID:21108541
Abstract

An in-house nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was prospectively compared with culture for Bordetella pertussis detection in 435 nasopharyngeal and/or throat swabs from 304 patients. One hundred specimens - 21% of nasopharyngeal swabs and 25% of throat swabs - were PCR- and/or culture-positive. Seventy percent of positive nasopharyngeal samples and 44% of positive throat samples were culture-positive.

摘要

对来自304例患者的435份鼻咽和/或咽喉拭子,将一种内部巢式聚合酶链反应(PCR)与用于检测百日咳博德特氏菌的培养法进行前瞻性比较。100份标本——21%的鼻咽拭子和25%的咽喉拭子——PCR和/或培养呈阳性。70%的鼻咽阳性样本和44%的咽喉阳性样本培养呈阳性。

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