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[山绿豆的化学成分]

[Chemical constituents of Desmodium sambuense].

作者信息

Li Chuankuan, Zhang Qianjun, Huang Zhongbi, Chen Qing, Yao Rongjun

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2010 Sep;35(18):2420-3.

PMID:21141491
Abstract

The chemical constituents of Desmodium sambuense were studied. Chromatographic techniques were applied to isolate and purify the constituents, and the structures were identified on the basis of physico-chemical and spectroscopeic methods. Thirteen compounds were isolated from the 75% ethanol extract of Desmodium sambuens and elucidated as beta-amyrin(1), betulic acid(2), daucosterol(3), triacontanoic acid(4), lup-20(29)-en-3-one(5), tetracosanoic-2,3-dihydroxypropylester(6), stigmast-5-ene-3beta, 7alpha-ol (7),methyl phaeophorbidea(8), o-hydroxy benzoic acid(9),beta-sitosterol(10),d-catechin(11), luteolin (12), epigallocatechin (13). All of the compounds were isolated from this plant for the first time.

摘要

对山黑豆的化学成分进行了研究。采用色谱技术分离和纯化其成分,并根据物理化学和光谱方法鉴定其结构。从山黑豆75%乙醇提取物中分离出13种化合物,分别鉴定为β-香树脂醇(1)、桦木酸(2)、胡萝卜苷(3)、三十烷酸(4)、羽扇-20(29)-烯-3-酮(5)、二十四烷酸-2,3-二羟基丙酯(6)、豆甾-5-烯-3β,7α-二醇(7)、脱镁叶绿酸甲酯(8)、邻羟基苯甲酸(9)、β-谷甾醇(10)、d-儿茶素(11)、木犀草素(12)、表没食子儿茶素(13)。所有化合物均首次从该植物中分离得到。

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