GI Unit, Institut Clinic de Malalties Digestives i Metaboliques, Hospital Clinic,and University of Barcelona, Institut d’Investigacions Biomédiques August Pi-Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Ciber de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Barcelona, Spain.
Gut. 2011 Mar;60(3):412-21. doi: 10.1136/gut.2009.179937. Epub 2010 Dec 30.
The demand for OLT continues to be on the rise with patients spending a long time on the waiting list; this not only increases the risk of developing further decompensation but also mortality. The complications discussed above may not only lead to removal from the waiting list in some cases but also a poorer outcome following transplantation. Therefore the appropriate prevention, recognition and treatment of the above-mentioned complications of cirrhosis will have a positive impact on the outcome before and after liver transplantation.
OLT 的需求持续上升，患者在等待名单上等待的时间很长；这不仅增加了进一步恶化和死亡的风险。上述并发症不仅可能导致在某些情况下从等待名单中移除，而且还可能导致移植后预后更差。因此，适当预防、识别和治疗肝硬化的上述并发症将对肝移植前后的结果产生积极影响。
