Leake Anne R, Oculto Tessie, Ramones Emilyn, Caagbay Cedric R
School of Nursing and Dental Hygiene, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA.
Hawaii Med J. 2010 Oct;69(10):237-41.
This community-based participatory research, conducted in partnership between a European-American academic researcher and a professional group of Filipino nurses, aimed to determine the diabetes research priority for the Filipino community on the island of Oahu in Hawaii, and to evaluate the multi-voting technique to seek input from the community. The study design was a qualitative, cross-sectional interactive process consisting of an educational presentation followed by data collection from the audience. Ten community presentations about the impact of diabetes on the Filipino community were conducted by a Filipino nurse with participants (N=265). Following the educational session, the participants selected priorities for research using a multi-vote technique developed as a Diabetes Bingo card. Community voting results identified prevention and a focus on adults as important priorities for research. Based on the results of the multi-voting, the research partners were able to come to consensus on a research priority area of prevention of type 2 diabetes in adults. Multi-voting using a Diabetes Bingo card, preceded by an educational presentation by a Filipino nurse, was a culturally competent community-based participatory research method that gave voice to the participants and direction to the research partners for future projects. The multi-voting technique was readily accepted and enjoyed by participants.
这项基于社区的参与性研究由一位欧美学术研究人员与一组菲律宾专业护士合作开展，旨在确定夏威夷瓦胡岛菲律宾社区的糖尿病研究重点，并评估用于征求社区意见的多重投票技术。该研究设计是一个定性的横断面互动过程，包括一次教育讲座，随后从听众中收集数据。一位菲律宾护士就糖尿病对菲律宾社区的影响进行了十次社区讲座，共有265名参与者。在教育环节之后，参与者使用一种开发成糖尿病宾果卡的多重投票技术来选择研究重点。社区投票结果确定预防以及关注成年人是重要的研究重点。基于多重投票的结果，研究伙伴们能够就成人2型糖尿病预防这一研究重点领域达成共识。在菲律宾护士进行教育讲座之后使用糖尿病宾果卡进行多重投票，是一种具有文化适应性的基于社区的参与性研究方法，它让参与者有了发言权，并为研究伙伴们未来的项目指明了方向。多重投票技术很容易被参与者接受并受到他们的喜爱。
