Appleton H, Buckley M, Robertson M H, Thom B T
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Oct;81(2):279-83. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400025110.
Faecal specimens were collected at weekly intervals over the winter months from 141 new-born infants without diarrhoea. Contrary to the findings in other studies, no viruses were detected by electron micriscopy or culture in any of these specimens. Over the same period faecal specimens were collected from 84 infants up to four years of age admitted to hospital. Rotaviruses or adenoviruses were found in 48% of infants with gastroenteritis. Enteroviruses and other small round virus-like particles were found in infants both with and without gastroenteritis. No viruses or pathogenic bacteria could be found in 34% of specimens from infants with gastroenteritis.
在冬季的几个月里,每周从141名无腹泻的新生儿中采集粪便样本。与其他研究结果相反,在这些样本中,通过电子显微镜或培养均未检测到病毒。同一时期,从84名住院的4岁以下婴儿中采集粪便样本。在48%的患肠胃炎的婴儿中发现了轮状病毒或腺病毒。患肠胃炎和未患肠胃炎的婴儿中均发现了肠道病毒和其他小的圆形病毒样颗粒。在34%的患肠胃炎婴儿的样本中未发现病毒或致病细菌。