Gaakeer Menno I, Veugelers Rebekka, Houser Christine M, Berben Sivera A A, Bierens Joost J L M
Medisch Spectrum Twente, afd. Spoedeisende Geneeskunde, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2011;155:A2241.
Acute pain is common among patients at the emergency department and is still not being treated adequately. Repeated measurement and documentation of pain is essential for adequate pain treatment. The patient determines how much analgesia is needed. Pharmacological pain relief should not be delayed during the diagnostic process, not even in cases of abdominal pain. Opioids play a central role in the treatment of acute pain. Opiophobia is not justified. Adequate pain relief started at the emergency department must be continued throughout both hospital admission and discharge to home.
急性疼痛在急诊科患者中很常见，且目前仍未得到充分治疗。反复测量和记录疼痛对于充分的疼痛治疗至关重要。患者决定所需的镇痛剂量。在诊断过程中，不应延迟给予药物止痛，即使是腹痛患者也不例外。阿片类药物在急性疼痛治疗中起着核心作用。对阿片类药物的恐惧是没有道理的。在急诊科开始的充分止痛措施必须在住院期间和出院回家后持续进行。
