Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2011 Feb;33(2):258-74. doi: 10.1002/jmri.22420.
MRI of the prostate can aid in many aspects of prostate cancer management, from initial detection to treatment planning and follow-up. This review describes the current strengths and limitations of conventional anatomic and molecular MR imaging techniques (including MR spectroscopic imaging and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging) for aiding prostate cancer management. It also describes promising emerging approaches for acquiring, analyzing, and applying MR imaging data, and the major research and educational efforts that will be required to realize the potential of prostate MR imaging in routine clinical practice.
MRI 前列腺可以在许多方面帮助前列腺癌的管理，从最初的检测到治疗计划和随访。这篇综述描述了传统的解剖和分子磁共振成像技术（包括磁共振波谱成像和动态对比增强成像）在辅助前列腺癌管理方面的优缺点。它还描述了获取、分析和应用磁共振成像数据的有前途的新兴方法，以及实现常规临床实践中前列腺磁共振成像潜力所需的主要研究和教育工作。
