Nurok Michael, Sundt Thoralf M, Frankel Allan
Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Anesthesiol Clin. 2011 Mar;29(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2010.11.012.
The literature defining and addressing teamwork and communication is abundant; however, few studies have analyzed the relationship between measures of teamwork and communication and quantifiable outcomes. The objectives of this review are: (1) to identify studies addressing teamwork and communication in the operating room in relation to discrete measures of outcome, (2) to create a classification of studies of the relationship between teamwork and communication and outcomes, (3) to assess the implications of these studies, (4) to explore the methodological challenges of teamwork and communication studies in the perioperative setting, and (5) to suggest future research directions.studies in the perioperative setting, and (5) to suggest future research directions.
界定和论述团队合作与沟通的文献极为丰富;然而,很少有研究分析团队合作与沟通的衡量指标和可量化结果之间的关系。本综述的目标如下:(1)识别针对手术室中与离散结果指标相关的团队合作与沟通的研究;(2)对团队合作、沟通与结果之间关系的研究进行分类;(3)评估这些研究的意义;(4)探讨围手术期团队合作与沟通研究中的方法学挑战;(5)提出未来的研究方向。围手术期的研究,以及(5)提出未来的研究方向。