Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
J Appl Oral Sci. 2010 Dec;18(6):566-71. doi: 10.1590/s1678-77572010000600006.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the contact of two lipsticks, one with common fixer and one with ultra fixer, on the color of a composite resin immediately, 30 min and 24 h after photoactivation.
Ninety specimens were prepared with a composite resin, Filtek-Z350. Specimens were polished and divided into 9 groups (n=10) according to time elapsed after photoactivation (A- immediately; B- 30 min; C- 24 h) and the contact with lipstick (UF- lipstick with ultra fixer; F- lipstick with common fixer). The control group was represented by specimens that did not have any contact with lipstick (C- without lipstick). Color measurements of the specimens were carried out using a spectrophotometer (Easyshade - CIE L* a* b* system). For UF and F groups, the baseline color of the specimens was measured immediately before pigmentation and the lipsticks were applied dry after 1 hour. The excess lipstick was removed with absorbent paper and final color checking was performed, including the control group. Differences between the final and baseline color measurements were calculated and data were analyzed statistically by the Kruskal-Wallis test at 5%.
The means between the differences of color values were: AUF: 16.0; AF: 12.4; AC: 1.07; BUF: 9.51; BF: 8.3; BC: 0.91; CUF: 17.7; CF: 12.41; CC: 0.82.
Groups where lipstick was applied showed greater staining than the control group at the three evaluation times. The lipstick with ultra fixer stained more than the lipstick with common fixer. Time elapsed between photoactivation and contact with lipstick had a similar influence on the groups that received lipstick application.
本研究旨在评估两种口红(一种含有普通固定剂,另一种含有超固定剂)接触对光固化后即刻、30 分钟和 24 小时后复合树脂颜色的影响。
用 Filtek-Z350 复合树脂制备 90 个样本。根据光固化后时间(A-即刻;B-30 分钟;C-24 小时)和与口红接触情况(UF-含超固定剂的口红;F-含普通固定剂的口红)将样本分为 9 组(每组 n=10)。对照组为未接触口红的样本(C-无口红)。使用分光光度计(Easyshade-CIE Lab*系统)对样本的颜色进行测量。对于 UF 和 F 组,在染色前立即测量样本的基础色,并在 1 小时后将口红涂干。用吸墨纸去除多余的口红,然后进行最终的颜色检查,包括对照组。计算最终与基础色测量值之间的差值,并使用 Kruskal-Wallis 检验在 5%的水平上进行统计分析。
颜色值差值的平均值分别为:AUF:16.0;AF:12.4;AC:1.07;BUF:9.51;BF:8.3;BC:0.91;CUF:17.7;CF:12.41;CC:0.82。
涂抹口红的各组在三个评估时间点的染色程度均大于对照组。含超固定剂的口红比含普通固定剂的口红染色更严重。光固化后与接触口红之间的时间间隔对接受口红涂抹的各组有类似的影响。