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采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测母血和脐血血清中抗破伤风IgG和IgM水平的研究。

Study of anti tetanus IgG and IgM levels in maternal and cord sera by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

作者信息

Sundar S, Wagle N, Varudkar B L, Vaidya A, Merchant S M

机构信息

Microbiology Section, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Parel, Bombay.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 1990 Nov-Dec;57(6):763-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02722271.

DOI:10.1007/BF02722271
PMID:2131306
Abstract

The study was done to determine IgG and IgM antitetanus antibodies in mothers after antenatal immunization, and extent of transfer to the baby as measured by cord levels of tetanus specific IgG and IgM by ELISA using enzyme penicillinase and to study the effect of nutritional status of mothers on antibody response to tetanus toxoid and corresponding cord levels also to determine the number of doses required for protective antibody levels in cord blood. The results obtained in sera of 100 mothers at the time of delivery and their respective cord sera and results of 43 different control sera are discussed using ELISA technique.

摘要

本研究旨在测定产前免疫后母亲体内的IgG和IgM抗破伤风抗体,以及通过酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)使用酶青霉素酶检测脐带血中破伤风特异性IgG和IgM水平来衡量抗体向婴儿的转移程度,并研究母亲营养状况对破伤风类毒素抗体反应及相应脐带血水平的影响,同时确定脐带血中产生保护性抗体水平所需的剂量。使用ELISA技术讨论了100名母亲分娩时血清及其各自脐带血清的检测结果以及43份不同对照血清的结果。

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本文引用的文献

1
ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION OF WOMEN IN PREGNANCY FOR PREVENTION OF NEONATAL TETANUS.孕期妇女主动免疫预防新生儿破伤风
Bull World Health Organ. 1964;31(3):349-57.
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Rapid quantitative microenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for tetanus antibodies.破伤风抗体快速定量微酶联免疫吸附测定法
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jul;18(1):104-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.1.104-109.1983.
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Response to single dose of tetanus vaccine in subjects with naturally acquired tetanus antitoxin.
Lancet. 1981 Aug 1;2(8240):219-22. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90472-4.
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Elevation of cord over maternal IgG immunoglobulin: evidence for an active placental IgG transport.脐带相对于母体IgG免疫球蛋白的升高:胎盘主动转运IgG的证据。
Nature. 1966 Jun 4;210(5040):1070-1. doi: 10.1038/2101070a0.
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Coupling of enzymes to proteins with glutaraldehyde. Use of the conjugates for the detection of antigens and antibodies.用戊二醛将酶与蛋白质偶联。偶联物用于抗原和抗体的检测。
Immunochemistry. 1969 Jan;6(1):43-52. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(69)90177-3.
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New approaches on tetanus immunization: naturally acquired immunity. Preliminary report.
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1973 Nov-Dec;28(6):313-8.