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奥沙利铂:分子靶向治疗时代的回顾。

Oxaliplatin: a review in the era of molecularly targeted therapy.

机构信息

McGill University Departments of Oncology and Medicine, Montreal, QC.

出版信息

Curr Oncol. 2011 Jan;18(1):18-25. doi: 10.3747/co.v18i1.708.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To review preclinical and clinical data for oxaliplatin in the current context of molecularly targeted therapy.

METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION

We searched the PubMed and PubChem databases by combining the search terms "oxaliplatin" or "platinum" or both, with "clinical trials," "pharmacokinetics," and "pharmacodynamics."

DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS

Oxaliplatin has a complicated pharmacokinetic profile, with activity against digestive cancers in particular. It has several mechanisms of action, but cancer cells can develop resistance. Real or potential synergism has been observed when oxaliplatin is combined with other cytotoxic agents or molecularly targeted agents. Peripheral neuropathy is a prominent toxic effect.

CONCLUSIONS

Oxaliplatin lends itself to further clinical research in combination with molecularly targeted therapy.

摘要

目的

在分子靶向治疗的背景下,综述奥沙利铂的临床前和临床数据。

研究选择方法

我们通过将搜索词“奥沙利铂”或“铂”或两者与“临床试验”、“药代动力学”和“药效学”相结合,在 PubMed 和 PubChem 数据库中进行搜索。

数据提取和综合

奥沙利铂具有复杂的药代动力学特征,对消化道癌症尤其有效。它有几种作用机制,但癌细胞可以产生耐药性。当奥沙利铂与其他细胞毒性药物或分子靶向药物联合使用时,观察到了真正或潜在的协同作用。周围神经病变是一种突出的毒性作用。

结论

奥沙利铂适合与分子靶向治疗进一步进行临床研究。

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