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精神分裂症研究:过去十年的印度情况。

Schizophrenia research: Indian scene in last decade.

机构信息

Additional Professor, Dept. of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical and Research, Chandigarh-160012

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 2004 Apr;46(2):115-24.

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a major psychiatric disorder that not only carries significant morbidity and disability for the sufferer but also a major burden to the society in terms of cost of care. Since its recognition, big strides have been made worldwide in order to understand and treat this disorder. In a developing country such as India, research into the various aspects of this disorder is still not a priority. Despite this scenario, large number of centres across the country have been conducting research in the last four decades. During this time, scope, emphasis and quality of research seem to have undergone a lot of change. In order to examine whether such a change actually exists and the emphasis of research in last decade, a review of research published in Indian Journal of Psychiatry was undertaken. Various studies published on schizophrenia in the last decade (1990-2000) were reviewed. Important landmarks have been highlighted and limitations pointed out.

摘要

精神分裂症是一种主要的精神疾病,不仅给患者带来了巨大的痛苦和残疾,而且给社会带来了巨大的护理成本负担。自其被认识以来,全世界在理解和治疗这种疾病方面取得了重大进展。在印度这样的发展中国家,对这种疾病各个方面的研究仍然不是优先事项。尽管如此,全国许多中心在过去四十年中一直在进行研究。在此期间,研究的范围、重点和质量似乎发生了很大变化。为了检查这种变化是否确实存在以及过去十年的研究重点,对《印度精神病学杂志》上发表的研究进行了审查。回顾了过去十年(1990-2000 年)发表的关于精神分裂症的各种研究。强调了重要的里程碑,并指出了局限性。

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