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情感障碍患者病前人格“躁狂型”与“抑郁型”的病例史分析

A case history analysis of the "manic type" and the "melancholic type" of premorbid personality in affectively ill patients.

作者信息

Pössl J, von Zerssen D

机构信息

Max-Planck-Institut für Psychiatrie, München Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1990;239(6):347-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01734540.

DOI:10.1007/BF01734540
PMID:2144233
Abstract

The use of case histories in examining the premorbid personality of affectively ill patients is especially useful in the case of patients with a predominantly manic course of the disorder, because this kind of affective illness is very rare. The concept of the "manic type" of premorbid personality is described in detail and contrasted with the concept of the "melancholic type" often found in patients with a purely depressive course of the illness.

摘要

在检查情感障碍患者的病前人格时，病例史的运用对于以躁狂发作为主病程的患者尤为有用，因为这类情感障碍非常罕见。文中详细描述了病前人格“躁狂型”的概念，并将其与在纯抑郁病程患者中常见的“抑郁型”概念进行了对比。

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引用本文的文献

1
Premorbid personality in patients with uni- and bipolar affective disorders and controls: assessment by the Biographical Personality Interview (BPI).单相和双相情感障碍患者及对照组的病前人格：通过传记式人格访谈（BPI）进行评估。
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1997;247(1):23-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02916249.
2
An operationalized procedure for the recognition of premorbid personality types in biographical case notes on psychiatric patients.一种在精神科患者传记式病例记录中识别病前人格类型的可操作程序。
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1994;243(5):256-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02191584.

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