• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

利比亚制药行业需要标准化。

A need for the standardization of the pharmaceutical sector in Libya.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Arab Medical University, Benghazi, Libya.

出版信息

Libyan J Med. 2010 Oct 21;5. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v5i0.5440.

DOI:10.3402/ljm.v5i0.5440
PMID:21483563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3066775/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Medicines are health technologies that can translate into tangible benefits for numerous acute as well as chronic health conditions. A nation's pharmaceutical sector needs to be appropriately structured and managed in order to ensure a safe, effective and quality supply of medicines to society. The process of medicines management involves the sequential management of five critical activity areas; namely; registration, selection, procurement, distribution and use. Formalized and standardized management of all five critical activity areas positively influences the availability, quality and affordability of medicines and ultimately increases the reliability and quality of the national healthcare system.

AIM

The aim of this review is to examine the current structure and operation of medicines management (i.e. the pharmaceutical sector) in Libya.

CONCLUSION

In the Libyan healthcare system all five critical activity areas are compromised. Restructuring of the pharmaceutical sector in Libya is required in order to provide and sustain sound pharmaceutical services for Libyan society and improve the national public health outcomes.

摘要

未加标签

药品是可将众多急性和慢性健康状况转化为切实利益的卫生技术。一个国家的制药部门需要进行适当的构建和管理,以确保向社会安全、有效和高质量地供应药品。药品管理过程涉及五个关键活动领域的连续管理;即注册、选择、采购、配送和使用。对所有五个关键活动领域进行正式和标准化管理,会积极影响药品的供应、质量和可负担性,并最终提高国家卫生保健系统的可靠性和质量。

目的

本文旨在检查利比亚药品管理(即制药部门)的现行结构和运作情况。

结论

在利比亚的医疗保健系统中,所有五个关键活动领域都受到了影响。利比亚需要对制药部门进行重组,以便为利比亚社会提供和维持健全的药品服务,并改善国家公共卫生成果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e89f/3066775/d9be0cb68399/LJM-5-5440-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e89f/3066775/d9be0cb68399/LJM-5-5440-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e89f/3066775/d9be0cb68399/LJM-5-5440-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
A need for the standardization of the pharmaceutical sector in Libya.利比亚制药行业需要标准化。
Libyan J Med. 2010 Oct 21;5. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v5i0.5440.
2
Availability and affordability of essential medicines for children in the Western part of Ethiopia: implication for access.埃塞俄比亚西部儿童基本药物的可及性与可负担性:对获取情况的影响
BMC Pediatr. 2016 Mar 15;16:40. doi: 10.1186/s12887-016-0572-3.
3
Parents' and guardians' perceptions on availability and pricing of medicines and healthcare for children in eThekwini, South Africa - a qualitative study.南非伊特夸维尼地区父母及监护人对儿童药品及医疗保健可及性与价格的看法——一项定性研究
BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 Jun 19;17(1):417. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2385-y.
4
A new approach to gathering pharmaceutical market data to support policy implementation and access to medicines: as demonstrated by malaria medicines in Zambia.一种新方法来收集药品市场数据以支持政策实施和药品可及性:以赞比亚的抗疟药品为例。
Malar J. 2018 Nov 29;17(1):444. doi: 10.1186/s12936-018-2594-9.
5
Policy approaches to improve availability and affordability of medicines in Mexico - an example of a middle income country.墨西哥提高药品可及性和可负担性的政策措施——一个中等收入国家的实例
Global Health. 2017 Aug 1;13(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s12992-017-0281-1.
6
Access and Affordability of Medicines in Malaysia: Need for a National Pricing Policy.马来西亚的药品可及性和可负担性:需要国家定价政策。
Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2019 Oct;17(5):641-654. doi: 10.1007/s40258-019-00480-9.
7
Are essential medicines in Malaysia accessible, affordable and available?马来西亚的基本药物是否可获取、可负担且可供应?
Pharm World Sci. 2005 Dec;27(6):442-6. doi: 10.1007/s11096-005-1318-8.
8
The reality of task shifting in medicines management- a case study from Tanzania.药品管理中任务转移的实际情况——来自坦桑尼亚的一个案例研究。
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2015 Apr 6;8(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40545-015-0032-8. eCollection 2015.
9
Availability, prices and affordability of essential medicines for children: a cross-sectional survey in Jiangsu Province, China.儿童基本药物的可及性、价格及可负担性:中国江苏省的一项横断面调查
BMJ Open. 2018 Oct 18;8(10):e023646. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023646.
10
Consultation on the Libyan health systems: towards patient-centred services.利比亚卫生系统磋商:以患者为中心的服务
Libyan J Med. 2013;8. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v8i0.20233. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

引用本文的文献

1
What do Libyan doctors perceive as the benefits, ethical issues and influences of their interactions with pharmaceutical company representatives?利比亚医生如何看待他们与制药公司代表互动的益处、伦理问题及影响?
Pan Afr Med J. 2013 Apr 6;14:132. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2013.14.132.2598. Print 2013.

本文引用的文献

1
PubMed Medical publications from Libya.来自利比亚的 PubMed 医学出版物。
Libyan J Med. 2007 Sep 1;2(3):125-8. doi: 10.4176/070625.
2
Impact of poor-quality medicines in the 'developing' world.劣质药品对“发展中”世界的影响。
Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2010 Mar;31(3):99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2009.11.005. Epub 2010 Feb 1.
3
Irrational fixed dose combinations in Nepal: need for intervention.尼泊尔不合理的固定剂量复方制剂:干预的必要性。
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2008 Jul-Sep;6(23):399-405. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v6i3.1723.
4
Poor-quality medicines in developing countries.发展中国家的劣质药品。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2009 May;9(5):267-8. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70090-8.
5
Substandard medicines in resource-poor settings: a problem that can no longer be ignored.资源匮乏地区的劣质药品:一个不容忽视的问题。
Trop Med Int Health. 2008 Aug;13(8):1062-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02106.x. Epub 2008 Jul 8.
6
Improving health statistics in Africa.改善非洲的卫生统计数据。
Lancet. 2007 Nov 3;370(9598):1527-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61644-4.
7
The availability and affordability of selected essential medicines for chronic diseases in six low- and middle-income countries.六个低收入和中等收入国家中某些慢性病基本药物的可获得性和可负担性。
Bull World Health Organ. 2007 Apr;85(4):279-88. doi: 10.2471/blt.06.033647.
8
World Health Organization program for the selection and use of essential medicines.世界卫生组织基本药物的遴选与使用规划
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Apr;81(4):603-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.clpt.6100106. Epub 2007 Feb 21.
9
Counterfeit anti-infective drugs.假冒抗感染药物。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2006 Sep;6(9):602-13. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70581-3.
10
The concept of essential medicines: lessons for rich countries.基本药物的概念:富国的经验教训。
BMJ. 2004 Nov 13;329(7475):1169-72. doi: 10.1136/bmj.329.7475.1169.