Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
J Surg Oncol. 2011 Sep 1;104(3):323-32. doi: 10.1002/jso.21943. Epub 2011 Apr 14.
Optical imaging using near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence provides new prospects for general and oncologic surgery. ICG is currently utilised in NIR fluorescence cancer-related surgery for three indications: sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping, intraoperative identification of solid tumours, and angiography during reconstructive surgery. Therefore, understanding its advantages and limitations is of significant importance. Although non-targeted and non-conjugatable, ICG appears to be laying the foundation for more widespread use of NIR fluorescence-guided surgery.
近红外(NIR)荧光光学成像为普通和肿瘤外科提供了新的前景。吲哚菁绿(ICG)目前在与癌症相关的 NIR 荧光手术中用于三种适应症:前哨淋巴结(SLN)绘图、术中识别实体瘤和重建手术中的血管造影。因此,了解其优缺点非常重要。尽管 ICG 是非靶向和非共轭的,但它似乎为更广泛地应用 NIR 荧光引导手术奠定了基础。